Method for preparing composite sterilization coating
A coating and a new type of technology, applied in the field of preparation of new composite sterilization coatings, can solve the problems of affecting appearance, not easy to change color, easy to change color, etc., and achieve the effect of fast sterilization performance
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[0014] 1. The preparation of titanium dioxide sol, including the preparation of pure titanium dioxide sol and composite titanium dioxide sol containing other oxides.
[0015] (1) Preparation of pure titanium dioxide sol: hydrolyze titanium alkoxide (such as tetraisopropyl titanate, tetrabutyl titanate) under the condition of acidic pH7 to obtain a uniform and transparent sol, Adjust the pH value of the sol to 1-5 by dialysis.
[0016] (2) Preparation of composite titanium dioxide sol: There are two methods for preparing composite titanium dioxide sol containing other oxides. The first preparation method is to hydrolyze the alkoxide of silicon, aluminum, zirconium, zinc or tin into a uniform and transparent single-component SiO under the condition of acidic pH7 2 、Al 2 o 3 , ZrO 2 , ZnO or SnO sol, adjust the pH value to 1-5 respectively, and then mix one or more of them with the titanium dioxide sol, according to the ratio of the total weight content of the above-mentioned...
Embodiment 1
[0029] Embodiment 1: the preparation of pure titanium dioxide sol type light purification coating
[0030] Add 1.1 milliliters of concentrated nitric acid (68%) into 150 milliliters of deionized water to make a uniform solution, slowly drop 12.5 milliliters of tetraisopropyl titanate into the acidic aqueous solution under vigorous stirring, and hydrolyze the suspension containing white precipitate The solution was continuously stirred at 40°C until the white precipitate dissolved to form a uniform and transparent sol. Put the sol into a dialysis membrane bag and perform dialysis treatment with 2 liters of deionized water, and change the water every 12 hours until the final pH value of the dialysis water is 3.2. The sol was removed from the dialysis bag to obtain a pure titania sol at a concentration of approximately 2.5%. The paint is marked as T.
Embodiment 2
[0031] Embodiment 2: Preparation of titanium dioxide-silica composite sol type light purification coating
[0032] Under vigorous stirring, slowly drop 5 ml of ethyl orthosilicate into a solution prepared by 0.25 ml of concentrated nitric acid (68%) and 10 ml of deionized water, and continue stirring until a uniform transparent silica sol is formed. After the sol passed through dialysis, 10 ml of it was mixed with 100 ml of the titanium dioxide sol prepared in Example 1, and then the same dialysis treatment as in Example 1 was carried out to adjust the pH value to 2.8. In this coating, the titanium dioxide content was 2.3% by weight, the silicon dioxide content was 1.1% by weight, and the pH value was 2.8. This coating is noted as TS.
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