Eureka AIR delivers breakthrough ideas for toughest innovation challenges, trusted by R&D personnel around the world.

Nano twin crystal copper material with ultrahigh strength and superhigh conductivity as well as preparation method

A nano-twinned copper, ultra-high-strength technology, used in ultra-high conductivity nano-twinned copper materials and preparation, ultra-high strength field, can solve the problems of limited yield strength of pure Cu materials, and achieve excellent properties and high conductivity. , high-strength effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-01-04
INST OF METAL RESEARCH - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
View PDF1 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

From the above analysis, it can be seen that the yield strength of the obtained pure Cu material is limited no matter whether the work hardening method or the grain refinement method (nanomaterial) is adopted at present.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Nano twin crystal copper material with ultrahigh strength and superhigh conductivity as well as preparation method
  • Nano twin crystal copper material with ultrahigh strength and superhigh conductivity as well as preparation method
  • Nano twin crystal copper material with ultrahigh strength and superhigh conductivity as well as preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] 1. Preparation of flaky nano-twin crystal Cu material by electrolytic deposition technology

[0031] Electrolytic deposition equipment: single pulse electrolytic deposition equipment

[0032] Electrolyte requirements for electrolytic deposition: electronically pure CuSO 4 Solution, strictly control the content of heavy metal impurities in the electrolyte, the water used for distributing the electrolyte should be high-purity deionized water, and the acidity of the electrolyte is: PH=1.

[0033] Requirements for cathode and anode: the anode is a pure copper plate with a purity higher than 99.99%, and the cathode is an iron plate coated with Ni-P amorphous layer.

[0034] 2. Electrolysis process parameters: pulse current density is 50A / cm 2 , pulse plating; conduction time (t on ) is 0.02s, closing time (t off ) for 2s, the distance between the cathode and the anode is 100mm, the area ratio of the anode and the cathode is 50:1; the electrolysis temperature is 20°C, and...

Embodiment 2

[0042] The difference from Example 1 is:

[0043] 1) Preparation of flaky nanocrystalline Cu materials by electrolytic deposition technology: Electron-grade high-purity copper sulfate CuSO for electrolyte 4 solution, add high-purity distilled water, and the acidity is PH=0.5; cathode and anode: the anode is a pure copper plate with a purity higher than 99.99%, and the cathode is an iron plate coated with a Ni-P amorphous layer on the surface, and the anode-cathode area ratio is 30 : 1.

[0044] 2) Additives: 0.02ml / l of gelatin aqueous solution with 5% concentration, 0.2ml / l of high-purity NaCl aqueous solution with 5% concentration; electrolysis process parameters: pulse current density is 80A / cm 2 , on-time (t on ) is 0.05s, the closing time (t off ) is 3s; the distance between cathode and anode is 50mm, and the temperature of electrolyte is 15℃;

[0045] High-purity, high-density, thin-sheet twinned nanocrystalline Cu materials can also be prepared under this process co...

Embodiment 3

[0047] The difference from Example 1 is:

[0048] 1) Preparation of thin flaky nanocrystalline Cu materials by electrolytic deposition technology: electronically pure copper sulfate CuSO for electrolyte 4 solution, add high-purity distilled water, the acidity is PH=1.5; cathode and anode: the anode is a pure copper plate with a purity higher than 99.99%, and the cathode is a low-carbon steel plate coated with a Ni-P amorphous layer on the surface, and the anode-cathode area ratio is 40 : 1.

[0049] 2) Additives: 0.15ml / l of gelatin aqueous solution with 25% concentration, 1.0ml / l of high-purity NaCl aqueous solution with 25% concentration; electrolysis process parameters: pulse current density is 40A / cm 2 , on-time (t on ) is 0.01s, closing time (t off ) is 1s; the pole distance between cathode and anode is 150mm, and the electrolysis temperature is 25°C;

[0050] Under the process conditions, high-purity, high-density, thin-sheet twinned nanocrystalline Cu materials can ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
lengthaaaaaaaaaa
densityaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

A nano-class twin-crystal copper material with ultrahigh strength and ultrahigh electric conductivity is prepared by electrolytic deposition technique. The resultant high-purity polycrystal copper material features that its microstructure is composed of nearly equiaxed submicron (300-1000 nm) crystals, and in the crystal there are high-density parallel twin crystal layers with different orientations. Its advantages are high yield strength up to 900 MPa and break strength up to 1086 MPa, and high electric conductivity (1.75+ / - 0.02 X to the power -8 ohm.m).

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a nano-crystal metal material, in particular to a super-high-strength, super-high-conductivity nano-twinned copper material and a preparation method. Background technique [0002] Copper and its alloys are the earliest and most widely used non-ferrous metals. my country is one of the earliest countries to use copper alloys. Bronze was used to make bells, tripods and weapons as far back as the Yin and Zhou Dynasties more than 3,700 years ago. Until now, copper and its alloys are still the most widely used metal materials. The main characteristics of copper and its alloys are electrical conductivity, good thermal conductivity, good corrosion resistance in the atmosphere, sea water and many media, and good plasticity and wear resistance. They are suitable for various plastic processing and casting methods. It is an indispensable metal material in industrial sectors such as electric power, electrician, thermal engineering, chemica...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C25C1/12
CPCY02P10/20
Inventor 卢磊斯晓申勇峰卢柯
Owner INST OF METAL RESEARCH - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products