Fruit hardening agent for easy-to-soften fruits and use method of fruit hardening agent
A fruit and soft fruit technology, applied in horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, applications, etc., can solve problems such as waste, fruit drop, delayed fruit growth period, etc., to reduce losses, prevent peel cracking, and reduce pre-harvest fruit drop. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Embodiment 1: A hard fruit agent for easy soft fruit, including the following materials: physiological acidic substances, inorganic compounds, carboxylic acids and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ethers, and the above materials are installed in the following proportions: physiological acidic substances 50g / L , Inorganic compound 60g / L, carboxylic acid 20g / L and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 30g / L.
[0028] The physiological acidic substance is potassium levulinate, which is an organic compound with a molecular formula of C5H8O3. Soluble in water and some organic solvents, but insoluble in gasoline, kerosene, turpentine and carbon tetrachloride. Atmospheric distillation hardly decomposes, and when heated for a long time, it loses water and generates unsaturated γ-lactone. Levulinic acid is a multifunctional compound containing carbonyl, α-hydrogen and carboxyl at the same time. It is used for the synthesis of various light chemical products. It is the basic raw mate...
Embodiment 2
[0033] Embodiment 2: A hard fruit agent for easy soft fruit, including the following materials: physiological acid substances, inorganic compounds, carboxylic acids and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ethers, and the above materials are installed in the following proportions: physiological acid substances 275g / L , inorganic compound 280g / L, carboxylic acid 160g / L and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 185g / L.
Embodiment 3
[0034] Embodiment 3: A hard fruit agent for easy soft fruit, including the following materials: physiological acid substances, inorganic compounds, carboxylic acids and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ethers, and the above materials are installed in the following proportions: physiological acid substances 500g / L , inorganic compound 580g / L, carboxylic acid 300g / L and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 180g / L.
[0035] A method for using a hardener for easy-soft fruit fruit, comprising the following steps:
[0036] Step 1: Determine the planting variety. This program is suitable for the use of soft-soft fruits such as peach, plum, apricot, plum, nectarine, cherry, grape, and tomato.
[0037] The second step: observe the growth state of the fruit;
[0038] Make sure that the fruit is in the post fruit setting, young fruit stage, and expansion stage.
[0039] The third step: take the hard fruit agent, observe the ratio of physiological acid substances, inorganic compounds, carbo...
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