Polycarbodiimide compound, aqueous resin composition, and food packaging container
A technology of polycarbodiimide and water-based resin, which is applied in the direction of biological packaging, packaging, wrapping paper, etc., and can solve problems such as failure to achieve
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preparation example Construction
[0088] In the manufacturing method of a polycarbodiimide compound (A), the usage-amount of the said catalyst is 0.01-2.0 mass parts normally with respect to 100 mass parts of diisocyanate compounds used for carbodiimidization.
[0089] The above-mentioned carbodiimidation reaction may be performed without a solvent or in a solvent. Usable solvents include: alicyclic ethers such as tetrahydroxyfuran, 1,3-dioxane, and dioxolane; aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, and ethylbenzene; chlorobenzene , dichlorobenzene, trichlorobenzene, perchlorethylene, trichloroethane and dichloroethane, and other halogenated hydrocarbons; and cyclohexanone, etc. These may be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
[0090] When the reaction is performed in a solvent, the concentration of the diisocyanate compound is preferably 5 to 55% by mass, more preferably 5 to 20% by mass.
[0091] The conditions of the above-mentioned carbodiimidization reaction are not ...
preparation example 1
[0170] (Preparation Example 1) Preparation of Polycarbodiimide-Containing Liquid (Crosslinking Agent 1)
[0171] 100 parts by mass of dicyclohexylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate (HMDI), a carbodiimidization catalyst (3-methyl-1-phenyl-2-phosphole-1-oxide) Add 0.5 parts by mass into a reaction vessel with a reflux tube and a stirrer, and stir at 190° C. for 6 hours under nitrogen flow to obtain isocyanate-terminated poly-4,4′-dicyclohexylmethanecarbodiimide (polymerization degree=3).
[0172] The obtained isocyanate-terminated poly-4,4'-dicyclohexylmethanecarbodiimide was measured by infrared absorption (IR) spectrum using an infrared spectrophotometer (FT / IR-6100, manufactured by JASCO Corporation), and it was confirmed that a wavelength of 2150 cm -1 Around the absorption peak of the carbodiimide group.
[0173] Next, the isocyanate-terminated poly-4,4'-dicyclohexylmethanecarbodiimide obtained above was allowed to cool to 120°C, and 63.5 parts by mass (relative to the isocyanate-t...
preparation example 8
[0178] (Preparation Example 8) Preparation of Liquid (Crosslinking Agent 8) Containing Polycarbodiimide
[0179] 100 parts by mass of dicyclohexylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate (HMDI), a carbodiimidization catalyst (3-methyl-1-phenyl-2-phosphole-1-oxide) Add 0.5 parts by mass into a reaction vessel with a reflux tube and a stirrer, and stir at 190° C. for 10 hours under nitrogen flow to obtain isocyanate-terminated poly-4,4′-dicyclohexylmethanecarbodiimide (polymerization degree=8).
[0180] The obtained isocyanate-terminated poly-4,4'-dicyclohexylmethanecarbodiimide was measured by infrared absorption (IR) spectrum using an infrared spectrophotometer (FT / IR-6100, manufactured by JASCO Corporation), and it was confirmed that a wavelength of 2150 cm -1 Around the absorption peak of the carbodiimide group.
[0181] Next, the isocyanate-terminated poly-4,4'-dicyclohexylmethane carbodiimide obtained above was left to cool to 120°C, and polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether (average mol...
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