Application of koi Serum amyloid protein A5 or coding gene thereof in regulation of koi pathogenic bacteria infection resistance
A technology of serum starch and anti-pathogenic bacteria, applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve the problems of less research and achieve the effect of improving the ability of anti-pathogenic bacteria infection
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Example 1 Obtaining of the Encoding Gene of Koi Serum Amyloid A5
[0036] In order to study the activation and up-regulation of immune-related genes in koi carp infected by pathogenic bacteria, this example performed transcriptome sequencing on the spleen of koi carp infected with Aeromonas victorii. According to the sequencing results, a significantly increased expression level was found. (about 189 times) differentially expressed genes. Further, according to homologous sequence alignment and protein structure simulation analysis, it is speculated in this embodiment that the protein encoded by the gene is Serum amyloid A-5 protein (koi serum amyloid A5).
[0037] In this embodiment, the cDNA of the koi spleen is further used as a template to amplify by PCR to obtain the open reading frame ORF of the koi Serum amyloidA-5 gene, which has a total of 372 nucleotides and encodes a protein consisting of 123 amino acids. Contains signal peptide. The amino acid sequence of K...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Example 2 Expression changes of koi carp Serum amyloid A-5 gene after Aeromonas verkis infection
[0049]Aeromonas veronii (A.v) was purchased from China General Microorganism Culture Collection Center (CGMCC, strain number: 1.927). After taking it out from the ultra-low temperature refrigerator, streak on the LB plate, and cultivate it in a 28°C incubator, recover the strain, pick a single colony and expand it in the LB liquid medium, collect the bacteria by centrifugation, resuspend with PBS, and adjust to 5 ×10 8 CFU / mL.
[0050] Randomly select 60 healthy koi carps (about 20 g) and divide them into 2 groups on average, the challenge group and the control group, with 3 parallel tanks in each group. Each koi in the challenge group was intraperitoneally injected with 100 μL of Aeromonas victorii suspension, and each koi in the control group was injected with 100 μL of PBS buffer intraperitoneally. Before infection (0h) and 6h, 12h, 24h, 48h, 96h, and 7d, 6 koi carp ...
Embodiment 3
[0052] Example 3 Verification of anti-pathogen infection ability of koi serum amyloid A5
[0053] 1. Construction of Koi Serum amyloid A-5 eukaryotic expression plasmid
[0054] (1) According to the mRNA sequence of the Koi Serum amyloid A-5 gene in the sequencing results, the amplification primers carrying KpnI and XhoI restriction sites were designed respectively:
[0055] F: 5'-GGGGTACCGGGATGGAGCTTATTCTTGCT-3',
[0056] R: 5'-CCCTCGAGTCAGTGGTGGTGGTGGTGGTGGTACTT-3'.
[0057] (2) Carry out PCR amplification with koi spleen cDNA as a template and primers F and R to obtain a cDNA fragment containing the ORF of the SAA-5 gene.
[0058] The PCR amplification reaction system (25 μL) contains 2.5 μL 10×Ex buffer, 2 μL dNTP, 0.3 μmol each of F and R primers, 1U Ex taq enzyme (Takara), 500 ng cDNA template;
[0059] The PCR reaction program was: 95°C for 5min; 92°C for 15s, 53°C for 25s, 72°C for 30s (10 cycles); 95°C for 15s, 60°C for 25s, 72°C for 30s (25 cycles); 72°C for 7min....
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