Application of RXFP1/3 inhibitor in preparation of medicine for preventing or treating adolescent idiopathic scoliosis disease
一种脊柱侧凸、抑制剂的技术,应用在药物组合、骨骼疾病、疾病诊断等方向,能够解决病因不明确、不能完全解释AIS病因等问题
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Embodiment 1
[0048] Example 1 Determination of Relaxin Levels in AIS Patients
[0049] Enrollment of clinical subjects
[0050] The subjects of the study were female AIS patients in the outpatient and inpatient department of spine surgery of Changhai Hospital from May 2016 to April 2019. Diagnosis of AIS was made based on clinical history and X-ray examination. Non-idiopathic scoliosis such as connective tissue diseases (Marfan syndrome, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, etc.) was excluded. Supraspinous ligament tissue was obtained from patients with AIS who underwent posterior orthopedic fixation. Serum samples of AIS patients were collected from AIS patients who underwent bracing or surgical treatment in the inpatient department and outpatient clinic. Age-matched female patients with lumbar disc herniation (without scoliosis) who were treated at the Spine Surgery Clinic of Changhai Hospital served as the control group. There were no statistically significant differences in body mass index, age...
Embodiment 2
[0064] Example 2 Determination of Relaxin Level in AIS Scoliosis Mouse Animal Model
[0065] 1. Preparation of scoliosis mouse model
[0066] As reported in the literature (Machida, M. et al. Experimental scoliosis in melatonin-deficient C57BL / 6J mice without pinealectomy. Journal of Pineal Research 41, 1-7 (2010)), C57BL / 6J mice can be resected without performing double forelimb The mouse scoliosis animal model was established by pinealectomy (incidence rate 60-90%). Three-week-old C57BL / 6J were obtained from Charles River Laboratory (n=100) and housed in groups in air-conditioned rooms (22±2°C) with controlled lighting (lighting from 07:00 to 19:00). :00). During the 4 months of modeling, the mice with the forelimbs removed were placed in a special cage, and the height of food and water was gradually increased to keep the mice in a standing position before eating. Mice with a Cobb angle > 10° by anteroposterior spinal X-ray were diagnosed with scoliosis. Vertebral rotati...
Embodiment 3
[0078] Example 3: Effect of Administration of Inhibitor of RLN3 Receptor RXFP3 on Growth of Ligament Fibroblasts in Scoliotic Mice
[0079] experimental method:
[0080] 1. Mouse ligament fibroblasts were isolated from normal ligament tissue in the control group by type I collagenase digestion. Digested cells were incubated in an incubator (37°C, 5% CO 2 ) in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium supplemented with fetal bovine serum (10%) and penicillin / streptomycin (1%). Ligament fibroblasts were identified by immunofluorescence of α-SMA. Subsequent cellular experiments were performed on ligament fibroblasts at passage 3-5. Ligament fibroblasts were stimulated by TGF-β1 (10ng / mL), RLN3 (100ng / mL) and R3(B1-22)R (0.1umol / L) for 48 hours.
[0081]2. Immunofluorescence assay: Immunofluorescence assay was performed on the ligament fibroblast α-SMA. 8 [mu]m cryosections of paraformaldehyde-fixed fibroblasts were incubated with 0.3% Triton X-100 in phosphate buffered saline for 2...
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