Natural compound preservative for food and preparation method thereof
A compound preservative, natural technology, applied in the preservation of food ingredients as anti-microbial, food preservation, food ingredients and other directions, can solve the problems of hidden safety hazards, poor preservative effect, poor safety, etc., to ensure safety, Excellent antiseptic effect and antibacterial effect
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Embodiment 1
[0030] A kind of natural composite antiseptic used for food, comprises the following components by weight:
[0031] Ashitaba extract 10 parts, wood vinegar 2 parts, lysozyme 3 parts, eugenol 5 parts, and glycine 2 parts.
[0032] Wherein, the preparation method of Ashitaba extract is:
[0033] Clean and dry the stems and leaves of Ashitaba, then crush them to a particle size of 200 mesh, add 8 times the powder weight of 70% ethanol, reflux and extract at 60°C for 3 times, each time for 2 hours, filter, collect and concentrate the freeze-dried filtrate , to get Ashitaba extract.
[0034] The preparation method of wood vinegar is:
[0035] (1) pulverizing the dried waste crop stalks for subsequent use;
[0036] (2) Place the powder obtained in step (1) and the catalyst at 200°C for pyrolysis for 8h, and collect the crude wood vinegar; the catalyst includes iron oxide and calcium chloride with a weight ratio of 0.8:2; the amount of the catalyst is 1 / 2 of the weight of the powd...
Embodiment 2
[0039] A kind of natural composite antiseptic used for food, comprises the following components by weight:
[0040] Ashitaba extract 18 parts, wood vinegar 5 parts, lysozyme 3 parts, eugenol 10 parts, and glycine 5 parts.
[0041] Wherein, the preparation method of Ashitaba extract is:
[0042] Clean and dry the stems and leaves of Ashitaba, then crush them to a particle size of 200 mesh, then add 8 times the weight of the powder in 70% ethanol, reflux and extract at 60°C for 5 times, each time for 2.5h, filter, collect, concentrate and freeze-dry Filtrate to obtain Ashitaba extract.
[0043] The preparation method of wood vinegar is:
[0044] (1) pulverizing the dried waste crop stalks for subsequent use;
[0045] (2) Place the powder obtained in step (1) and the catalyst at 300° C. for pyrolysis for 12 hours, collect and obtain crude wood vinegar; the catalyst includes iron oxide and calcium chloride with a weight ratio of 0.8:2; the amount of the catalyst is 1 / 2 of the p...
Embodiment 3
[0048] A kind of natural composite antiseptic used for food, comprises the following components by weight:
[0049] Ashitaba extract 20 parts, wood vinegar 5 parts, lysozyme 5 parts, eugenol 10 parts, and glycine 5 parts.
[0050] Wherein, the preparation method of Ashitaba extract is:
[0051] Clean and dry the stems and leaves of Ashitaba, then crush them to a particle size of 100 mesh, add 70% ethanol 8 times the weight of the powder, reflux extraction at 80°C for 2 hours each time, filter, collect and concentrate the freeze-dried filtrate , to get Ashitaba extract.
[0052] The preparation method of wood vinegar is:
[0053] (1) pulverizing the dried waste crop stalks for subsequent use;
[0054] (2) Pyrolyze the powder and catalyst obtained in step (1) at 500°C for 8 hours, and collect crude wood vinegar; the catalyst includes iron oxide and calcium chloride in a weight ratio of 0.8:2;
[0055] (3) Let the crude wood vinegar stand still for 1 hour, collect the light l...
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