Aqueous composition for coating grain-oriented steel
A water-based composition, grain orientation technology, applied in the direction of magnetic objects, magnetic materials, inorganic materials, etc.
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[0056] Another aspect of the present invention relates to a method for preparing an aqueous composition for coating grain-oriented steel, which method comprises the above-defined aluminum cation-releasing compound, manganese cation-releasing compound, dihydrogen phosphate, A step of mixing a compound of hydrogen phosphate and / or phosphate anion, a compound releasing colloidal silica and optionally an iron cation.
[0057] An ion-releasing compound is a compound capable of releasing ions (eg, metal ions such as aluminum) in water. The ion-releasing compound may be a salt, oxide, oxalate or hydroxide.
[0058] Another aspect of the invention relates to a method for coating grain oriented steel comprising applying an aqueous composition according to the invention or an aqueous composition preparable according to the method of the invention.
[0059] According to another preferred embodiment of the invention, the grain-oriented steel is base-coated with forsterite.
[0060] As i...
Embodiment 1
[0101] Example 1: Preparation of an aqueous composition for coating grain oriented steel
[0102] In a mixture of 400 g of 75% phosphoric acid and 135 ml of water, 78 g of aluminum trihydroxide, followed by 40 g of manganese(II) oxide and 7 g of iron(II) oxalate were dissolved to give a clear viscous phosphate-containing solution. The total weight of the resulting solution was 660 g. To 200 g of the phosphate-containing solution, 800 g of SiO with a solids content of 30% (average diameter 35 nm) was added. 2 spheres) of uncharged silica sol (colloidal silica) into a clear homogeneous preparation. The calculated composition is (Al 2 o 3 ) 2 (MnO) 2.2 (FeO) 0.2 (SiO 2 ) 53 (P 2 o 5 ) 6.3 (Composition 1).
[0103] at 5g / m 2 After being applied to a GO steel plate with a base coating (ie, a forsterite-coated grain-oriented steel plate), it was briefly dried in air and the layer was cured at 820° C. for 60 seconds.
[0104] By adjusting the stoichiometric ratios of th...
Embodiment 2
[0121] Embodiment 2: comparative composition:
[0122] In order to illustrate the advantages of the compositions according to the invention over other compositions from the prior art, corresponding tests were carried out using comparative compositions.
[0123] Comparative Composition 1 (Example B1 (Al,Mn) from WO2014 / 180610)
[0124] (Al 2 o 3 ) 8 (MnO) 2 (SiO 2 ) 20 (P 2 o 5 ) 27
[0125] Comparative composition 2 (example 1 from EP2264220Al (KMnO 4 ))
[0126] (Al 2 o 3 ) 5 (MnO 2 )(K 2 O) 0.5 (SiO 2 ) 29 (P 2 o 5 ) 5.5
[0127] Comparative composition 3 (Example 3 (Al,Cr) from DE2247269)
[0128] (Al 2 o 3 ) 2 (CrO 3 ) 2.4 (SiO 2 ) 12 (P 2 o 5 ) 6
[0129] Comparative Composition 4 (Example B3 (Al, Mn, Zn, Mg) from WO2014 / 180610)
[0130] (Al 2 o 3 ) 1.6 (MnO) 0.6 (ZnO) 0.2 (MgO) 2 (SiO 2 ) 16 (P 2 o 5 ) 5
[0131] Then, comparative compositions 1 to 4 were treated as described in Example 1 at 5 g / m 2 The amount of GO was ap...
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