Readmission prediction model based on multi-modal data

A re-admission and multi-modal technology, applied in medical data mining, calculation models, health index calculation, etc., to achieve the effect of improving utilization, strong versatility, and improving the effect of prediction models

Pending Publication Date: 2021-08-06
TIANJIN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, most of the previous work focused on predictive modeling using structured data or unstructured clinical annotations, and few people paid enough attention to combining structured data and unstructured clinical annotations.

Method used

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  • Readmission prediction model based on multi-modal data
  • Readmission prediction model based on multi-modal data
  • Readmission prediction model based on multi-modal data

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

[0021] In the embodiment of the present invention, the data to be processed comes from electronic health record data, which integrates heterogeneous data types, including unstructured data, including records such as clinical notes and reports, and structured data, such as Time-series clinical signals, static information, etc.

[0022] The readmission prediction model based on multimodal data in the present invention is a general machine learning model combining structured data and unstructured data, such as figure 1 As shown, the model consists of 5 parts: static information encoder, aggregate embedding of time series clinical information, sequential clinical note representation, pat...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a re-admission prediction method based on multi-modal data. The re-admission prediction method is realized by adopting a constructed re-admission prediction model based on the multi-modal data. After target data is prepared, the method comprises the following steps: processing unstructured data through an unstructured datamation processing module of a model to obtain a document-level embedding vector of the unstructured data; processing the structured data through a structured data processing module of the model to form structured data vectors, including a time sequence vector and a static information vector; fusing the document-level embedded vector, the time sequence vector and the static information vector through a data fusion module of the model to obtain final data represented by the patient; and inputting the data represented by the patient into an Adaboost-LR model for classification prediction to obtain a prediction result. According to the invention, the defect of insufficient data utilization in the current re-admission prediction technology is overcome.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of admission prediction, in particular to a readmission prediction model based on multimodal data. Background technique [0002] Readmission usually refers to a patient being readmitted within 30 days of discharge. During hospitalization, especially in the intensive care unit (ICU), identifying high-risk readmission patients can help reduce the risk of readmission and is critical for preventing serious life-threatening events and reducing healthcare costs. The unplanned readmission rate is not only a reflection of the quality of medical services, but also an important indicator to measure the quality of hospital care, which is related to the clinical and economic burden of patients and society. Intensive care unit (ICU) readmission brings psychological stress to patients in addition to further economic and mortality risks. [0003] An electronic health record (ehr) is a longitudinal electronic record of pa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G16H50/30G16H50/70G06K9/62G06N20/00
CPCG16H50/30G16H50/70G06N20/00G06F18/2415G06F18/25
Inventor 饶国政骆建豪
Owner TIANJIN UNIV
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