In-situ synthesis method of metal-loaded tungsten trioxide-based nano heterojunction material
A tungsten trioxide, supported metal technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, chemical/physical processes, etc., can solve the problem of low conduction band potential, photogenerated electrons and holes recombination high rate problem
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[0026] 1. Preparation of blue tungsten oxide
[0027] Add yellow tungsten trioxide and 10%~37% formaldehyde aqueous solution into the quartz photocatalytic reactor, ultrasonically disperse, the concentration of tungsten trioxide in the formaldehyde solution is 0.23~230g / L, 250~400W high-pressure mercury lamp or xenon lamp ultraviolet light 8 ~30min, the blue tungsten oxide is prepared. Centrifugation gave a solid, which was washed with water and ethanol.
[0028] 2. In situ synthesis of metal-loaded tungsten trioxide-based nano-heterojunction materials
[0029] Add 2-25mmol / L metal precursor (chloroauric acid, chloroplatinic acid, palladium chloride or silver nitrate) solution to the blue tungsten oxide prepared by the above method, ultrasonically disperse, the mole of blue tungsten oxide and metal precursor The ratio is 1-10:1, adjust the pH value to 10-11 with NaOH solution, stir magnetically for 30-60 minutes, centrifuge, disperse the solid in 35-70mL ethanol, and solvent...
Embodiment 1
[0031] In this example, yellow tungsten trioxide and 37% formaldehyde aqueous solution are added to a quartz photocatalytic reactor, and ultrasonically dispersed. The concentration of tungsten trioxide in the formaldehyde solution is 1.15g / L, and 300W xenon lamp ultraviolet light is irradiated for 30 minutes, and the blue color is prepared. Tungsten oxide. Centrifugation gave a solid, which was washed with water and ethanol.
[0032] Add 5mmol / L chloroauric acid solution to the blue tungsten oxide prepared by the above method, ultrasonically disperse, the molar ratio of blue tungsten oxide to chloroauric acid is 5:1, adjust the pH value to 10 with NaOH solution, and stir magnetically for 30min , Centrifuge, disperse the solid in 35mL of ethanol, and solvent heat at 150°C for 3h. Centrifuge to obtain a solid, wash with water and ethanol, and dry under vacuum at 60°C for 5 hours to obtain WO 3 - Au nano-heterojunction composites.
[0033] figure 1 and figure 2 WO 3 - Fiel...
Embodiment 2
[0035] In this example, yellow tungsten trioxide and 37% formaldehyde aqueous solution are added to the quartz photocatalytic reactor, ultrasonically dispersed, the concentration of tungsten trioxide in the formaldehyde solution is 2.3g / L, and 400W high-pressure mercury lamp is irradiated with ultraviolet light for 30 minutes, which is prepared. Blue tungsten oxide. Centrifugation gave a solid, which was washed with water and ethanol.
[0036] Add 25mmol / L chloroplatinic acid solution to the blue tungsten oxide prepared by the above method, ultrasonically disperse, the molar ratio of blue tungsten oxide to chloroplatinic acid is 2:1, adjust the pH value to 11 with NaOH solution, and stir magnetically for 60min , Centrifuge, disperse the solid in 70mL ethanol, and heat at 150°C for 4h. Centrifuge to obtain a solid, wash with water and ethanol, and dry under vacuum at 60°C for 5 hours to obtain WO 3 -Pt nano-heterojunction composite material.
[0037] image 3 and Figure 4...
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