Black film arched shed and flat shed shade net dual-mode planting method for morchella esculenta

Abstract

The invention discloses a black film arched shed and flat shed shade net dual-mode planting method for morchella esculenta. A flat shed keel is included. The mode that flat shed keels and arched shed keels are combined is adopted when the morchella esculenta is planted, the flat shed keels are adopted firstly after earlier-stage mushroom cultispecies are put into soil, earlier-stage growth of the morchella esculenta can be promoted by means of the good ventilation effect, an arched shed mode is adopted after later-stage mushroom fruiting, a motor is started through a DSP controller and linked with screws to rotate, movable blocks on the outer sides of the screws slide on guide rods, the arched shed keels are dragged to slide on round rods through movement of the movable blocks, after covering of the arched shed keels is completed, the heat preservation and moisture preservation effects can be better achieved through an arched shed mode, meanwhile, a first sunshade net and a second sunshade net are arranged on the outer sides of the flat shed keels and the outer sides of the arched shed keels correspondingly, and direct sunlight can be effectively avoided; and meanwhile, double-layer covering is achieved, the heat preservation effect is good, and fruiting and morchella esculenta production are facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of hickory chick planting, more specifically, relates to a dual-mode planting method of hickory chick in a black film arch shed and a flat shed shade net. Background technique [0002] Morel is a kind of rare edible fungus, named for its uneven cap surface, which is packed into morel. Modern medicine shows that Morchella has the medicinal effects of "four resistances", "two reductions" and "one adjustment", that is, it has anti-ray, anti-tumor, anti-oxidation, anti-fatigue effects, lowering blood pressure, lowering blood lipids and regulating blood pressure. The efficacy of immunity. Therefore, hickory chick is a kind of rare edible medicinal fungus with broad prospect. [0003] However, the artificial cultivation method of hickory chicks on the market is generally to directly sow after cultivating the hickory chick original species, which will not only reduce the fruiting rate, but also reduce the disease resistanc...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, the artificial cultivation method of morels on the market is generally to directly sow the original species of morels after cultivating, which will not only reduce the fruiting rate, but also reduce the disease resistance of bud mushrooms, thereby reducing the output

On the other hand, most of the greenhouses in the prior art are arched or flat sheds, but the concentrated heat transfer of the arched awning can easily cause high accumulated temperature and lack of oxygen, resulting in a large difference in the quality of morel mushrooms, while flat sheds are relatively Poor insulation effect

Due to unfavorable control of temperature, oxygen content, ventilation conditions, etc., no attention is paid to the control of fruiting quality, so that the synthesis efficiency of nutrients is low

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