Water-based polyamide-imide anti-corrosion non-stick coating and preparation method thereof
A polyamide-imide, non-stick coating technology, used in anti-corrosion coatings, fire-retardant coatings, coatings, etc., can solve the problems of poor safety, high VOCs emission, and anti-corrosion performance to be improved.
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[0062] A preparation method of water-based polyamide-imide anti-corrosion non-stick coating, comprising the following steps:
[0063] 1) Preparation of PAI:
[0064] 1.1) Scheme 1: add trimellitic anhydride to the reaction flask and dissolve in N-methylpyrrolidone and xylene, under the protection of an inert gas, heat to 70-90°C, when the trimellitic anhydride is completely dissolved, add diphenylmethane-4, 4'-diisocyanate, heat preservation reaction for 1-3h, heat up to 120-140°C, continue heat preservation reaction for 3-5h, wash with absolute ethanol, suction filter and dry to obtain PAI; trimellitic anhydride and diphenylmethane-4,4 The molar ratio of '-diisocyanate is 1:1-1.05, the quality of N-methylpyrrolidone is 2-3 times of the sum of trimellitic anhydride and diphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate, and the content of xylene is 5- 10 wt%.
[0065] 1.2) Option 2:
[0066] Preparation of isocyanate-terminated polyamide-imide: dissolve the acid anhydride in a solvent, heat...
Embodiment 1
[0075] 1) Preparation of PAI: Add trimellitic anhydride to the reaction flask and dissolve in NMP and xylene, under nitrogen protection, heat to 70°C, when trimellitic anhydride is completely dissolved, add diphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate, Heat preservation reaction for 3 hours, heat up to 120°C, continue heat preservation reaction for 5 hours, wash with absolute ethanol, suction filter and dry to obtain PAI. The mol ratio of trimellitic anhydride and diphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate is 1:1, the quality of NMP is 2 times of the sum of trimellitic anhydride and diphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate, and the content of xylene is 5wt%.
[0076] 2) Preparation of PAI emulsion: Dissolve the PAI prepared in step 1) in 5wt% of NMP, add 1wt% of SDBS and TMN-10 with a mass ratio of 1:6, mix evenly with high-speed shear stirring, and the stirring rate is 6000rpm , and then dropwise add 70wt% deionized water until the viscosity of the system drops suddenly, less than 1Pa·s, add the unfin...
Embodiment 2
[0079] 1) Preparation of PAI: add trimellitic anhydride to the reaction flask and dissolve in NMP and xylene, under nitrogen protection, heat to 90°C, when the trimellitic anhydride is completely dissolved, add diphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate, Heat preservation reaction for 1 hour, heat up to 140°C, continue heat preservation reaction for 3 hours, wash with absolute ethanol, suction filter and dry to obtain PAI. The mol ratio of trimellitic anhydride and diphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate is 1: 1.05, the quality of NMP is 3 times of the sum of trimellitic anhydride and diphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate, and the content of xylene is 10 wt%.
[0080] 2) Preparation of PAI emulsion: Dissolve the PAI prepared in step 1) in 10wt% NMP, add 2wt% of STBS and TMN-6 with a mass ratio of 1:2, mix evenly with high-speed shear stirring, and the stirring rate is 4000rpm , and then dropwise add 65wt% deionized water until the viscosity of the system suddenly drops to less than 1Pa·s, add t...
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