Micro-power energy taking device, system and method based on direct-current corona ion current
A technology of DC corona and energy harvesting devices, which is applied in the direction of DC network circuit devices, circuit devices, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of inability to meet the self-supply requirements of sensors, lack of wireless sensor energy harvesting devices, and unstable energy supply, etc., to achieve The effect of small size, realizing utilization and reducing the influence of electromagnetic interference
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Embodiment 1
[0043] refer to figure 2 , the energy harvesting box is a unipolar energy harvesting box 1, and the connecting conductor is a metal conductor hook and a wire. The unipolar energy harvesting box 1 uses metal conductor hooks and other components to install on the DC transmission line for energy harvesting. The energy obtained can be Used by back-end sensing and data transmission devices.
[0044] For the first shielding box 10 in the unipolar energy harvesting box, it can be connected to the high potential device (DC transmission line) through the metal conductor hook, and connected to the energy harvesting device through the filter module through the metal wire. Specifically, the internal circuit functional unit of the unipolar energy harvesting box mainly includes a first filter module 11, a first control auxiliary module 12, and a first energy harvesting module 13, wherein the output branch of the first filter module 11 includes a low frequency component branch circuit and ...
Embodiment 2
[0054] refer to Figure 5 , the energy harvesting box is a bipolar energy harvesting cocoon 2, and the connecting conductor is an insulating fixing device, wherein the main part of the insulating fixing device is an insulating rope, which performs suspended energy harvesting by setting the energy harvesting cocoon in mid-air below the DC transmission line, The obtained energy can be used by the back-end sensing and data transmission devices. Since the corona itself is only related to the surrounding electric field (direction, magnitude), the bipolar energy harvesting cocoon provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reduce the direct connection with the main circuit circuit and improve the safety of the main power transmission equipment.
[0055] Compared with the unipolar energy harvesting box provided in the above embodiments, the bipolar energy harvesting cocoon is different in its internal circuit connection relationship. The internal circuit functional unit ...
Embodiment 3
[0066] Image 6 The micro-power energy harvesting method based on DC corona ion flow provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
[0067] refer to Image 6 , the micro-power energy harvesting method based on DC corona ion flow includes:
[0068] Step S101, using the connecting conductor to obtain the energy harvesting current of the direct current transmission line;
[0069] Step S102, filtering the current through the filter module to obtain branch component currents, wherein the branch component currents include low-frequency component currents and high-frequency component currents;
[0070] In step S103, a reference current and a low-power pulse signal are respectively formed according to the low-frequency component current and the high-frequency component current, and the auxiliary control module controls the corona electrode and the energy harvesting module to realize self-energy harvesting by the DC electric field by using the corona loss.
[0071] Specifical...
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