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Limited airspace unit identification method based on DBSCAN clustering algorithm

A technology of clustering algorithm and recognition method, which is applied in character and pattern recognition, calculation, computer parts and other directions, can solve problems such as flight delays and airspace unit restrictions, and achieve the effect of improving accuracy

Pending Publication Date: 2021-01-22
NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Airspace units are restricted when an event causing flight delay occurs, causing flight delay

Method used

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  • Limited airspace unit identification method based on DBSCAN clustering algorithm
  • Limited airspace unit identification method based on DBSCAN clustering algorithm
  • Limited airspace unit identification method based on DBSCAN clustering algorithm

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Embodiment Construction

[0036] Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary only for explaining the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0037] Such as figure 1 As shown, the present invention calculates the departure delay and arrival delay of each flight by mining historical flight data, and corresponds each flight to the route information it uses. Then, the coordinate information of each airport and waypoint is collected, and the historical flight data is classified and grouped according to the time series and the airport of origin. The cumulative delay time and delay time of each airspace unit are counted, and the average delay time of each time period is matched with the coordinates of each airspace unit to establish a feature matrix. Finally, DBSCAN clustering is performed for each time period to ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a limited airspace unit identification method based on a DBSCAN clustering algorithm. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, defining an airspace unit; secondly, collecting actual flight operation data and corresponding air route information, and matching the air route information with longitude and latitude coordinate data of an airspace unit to construct an air route network model; then, calculating flight delay data, downsampling the data, and associating the data with an airspace unit to obtain flight delay feature data; and finally, constructing an identification model of the limited airspace unit based on a DBSCAN clustering algorithm in combination with the airway network model and the flight delay characteristics. The limited airspace unit and the limited starting and ending time can be identified, and randomness caused by severe weather, air traffic control and other events can be solved. The starting time and the ending time of airspace limitation are determined, direct flight delay and delay caused by propagation can be separated, the propagation mechanism of flight delay is further explored, and the method has important significance in improving the accuracy of flight delay prediction.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for identifying a restricted airspace unit based on a DBSCAN clustering algorithm, and belongs to the technical field of air traffic management. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of civil aviation, flight delays have become an important issue in the air transportation system, and the aviation industry has been suffering economic losses. According to the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS), more than 20 percent of all flights were delayed in 2018. In China, the flight anomaly rate is 80.13%, which means that more than 850,000 flights were delayed in 2018. There are many factors that lead to flight delays in actual operation, such as airline operation management factors, weather factors, air traffic control flow control, military activities, etc. These factors will cause airspace units to be restricted to varying degrees, resulting in flight delays. . At the same time, the emergence and oc...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06K9/62G06Q10/04G08G5/00
CPCG06Q10/04G08G5/0073G06F18/2321
Inventor 叶博嘉刘博倪超万莉莉王湛田勇李杰
Owner NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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