Application of Liquidamia hordgsonii Hook. polysaccharide in preparation of drugs for treating and/or preventing liver diseases
Aster and polysaccharide technology, applied in the direction of drug combination, pharmaceutical formula, plant raw materials, etc., can solve the problems of Sichuan Aster research and its insufficient utilization, and achieve the effect of increasing the activity of SOD and CAT, increasing the ratio, and reducing the level of MDA
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Embodiment 1
[0040] The extraction process of embodiment 1 Aster sichuan polysaccharide
[0041] The crude polysaccharide of Aster sichuan is obtained by drying, pulverizing, water extraction and alcohol precipitation of medicinal materials of Aster sichuan.
[0042]The preparation method of Aster sichuan polysaccharide is as follows: dry and pulverize the Aster sichuan medicinal material, reflux and degrease with 95% ethanol, extract with water at 85°C for 3 hours at a solid-liquid ratio of 1:36, precipitate with 80% ethanol alcohol, and stand overnight at 4°C. Centrifuge (7669g, 10min), collect the precipitate, wash with absolute ethanol and absolute ether respectively, dry under reduced pressure and vacuum to obtain crude polysaccharide; then remove protein by Sevag method and dialyze with deionized water for 3 days (dialysis bag MWCO: 8000Da- 14000Da), with alcohol precipitation, washing and drying in the same way as before, to obtain refined Aster sichuanensis polysaccharide.
Embodiment 2
[0043] Composition analysis of embodiment 2 Aster sichuan polysaccharide
[0044] The Aster sichuan polysaccharide obtained in Example 1 was further separated by Cellufine A-500 cellulose chromatographic column and Toyopearl HW-55F gel chromatographic column. The specific method is as follows: Dissolve the refined polysaccharide of Aster sichuanensis in an appropriate amount of water, add the sample and perform Cellufine A-500 column chromatography (2.0cm×50cm), first elute with water, and then use 0.1mol / L, 0.5mol / L NaCl solution and 2.0mol / L sodium chloride-Tris-HCl (0.05M, pH8.0) gradient elution at a flow rate of 1mL / min, collect 1 tube every 10min, track and detect the sugar content of each tube by phenol-sulfuric acid method, and draw the elution curve . After separation by Cellufine A-500 column chromatography, two main components were obtained, ie 0.1M NaCl eluted component LHP1 with a yield of 68.8%; 0.5M NaCl eluted component LHP2 with a yield of 2.27%. LHP1 was p...
Embodiment 3
[0046] Example 3 Study on the hepatoprotective efficacy of Aster sichuanensis polysaccharide
[0047] 1. Animal grouping, modeling and administration methods
[0048] (1) Carbon tetrachloride modeling
[0049] After SD rats were fed adaptively for 1 week, they were randomly divided into 6 groups (6 rats in each group), i.e. normal control group, model group, high, medium and low administration groups of Aster sichuanensis polysaccharide, positive control group (biphenyl biphenyl esters), all administered by intragastric administration. The rats in the high, medium and low doses of polysaccharide administration groups were given 400mg / kg, 200mg / kg, 100mg / kg Aster polysaccharide per day respectively, the rats in the positive control group were given 100mg / kg bifendate every day, the normal control group Rats in the control group and the model group were given 1 mL / 100 g of distilled water every day, and they ate and drank as usual for 7 consecutive days. 1 hour after the last...
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