Narrow long plane concrete honeycomb type space lattice box type structure and manufacturing method

A space grid and box-type structure technology, which is applied to building components, building structures, floors, etc., can solve the problems of large amount of structural materials, no three-dimensional space force transmission characteristics of floors, and small structural space effects, so as to achieve internal force Uniform distribution, good three-dimensional space mechanical properties, and the effect of improving lateral stiffness

Pending Publication Date: 2020-09-08
HUNAN UNIV OF TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the existing multi-storey and long-span projects, traditional concrete and prestressed concrete frame structure systems are generally used, which not only requires a large amount of structural materials, but also costs a lot, and the shape of indoor fat beams and columns is extremely unsightly; at the same time, the frame formed by frame beams Under the action of horizontal load (wind and horizontal earthquake) along the span direction, the floor has no three-dimensional space force transmission characteristics, and the space effect of the entire structure is small, that is, the horizontal force along the span direction is borne by frames with equal spacing, but due to The floor of the frame structure belongs to the plane force system, and the gable walls with high lateral stiffness on both sides cannot work together through the floor; furthermore, when the concrete frame of the concrete frame structure has a long span, the beam section is large, such as when Ly=36m , the frame beam cross-sectional size b×h needs to be 800mm×2400mm (h=Ly / 15), when the clear height of each floor of the building is required—that is, the height from the bottom of the beam to the floor is not less than 6m and the total height of the multi-storey building structure does not exceed 24m , the traditional structure can only be made of two layers

Method used

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  • Narrow long plane concrete honeycomb type space lattice box type structure and manufacturing method
  • Narrow long plane concrete honeycomb type space lattice box type structure and manufacturing method
  • Narrow long plane concrete honeycomb type space lattice box type structure and manufacturing method

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Embodiment 1

[0028] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, the narrow and long plane concrete honeycomb space grid box structure includes multi-layer long-span narrow and long plane concrete honeycomb hollow sandwich plate floor and concrete grid frame column, the long sides Lx and The support of the span edge Ly is rigidly connected with the surrounding concrete grid frame columns to form a space grid box system; in which, each floor of a long-span narrow and long planar concrete honeycomb hollow sandwich panel floor is divided into an upper chord and a lower chord , the lower chord layer is composed of lower chord beams to form a plurality of regular hexagonal honeycomb grids, the long side Lx of the narrow elongated plane is a multiple of the honeycomb grid side length b, and from the left and right ends in b+2b=3b mode Arranged toward the center of the long side, and the span side Ly of the narrow elongated plane is a multiple of the honeycomb grid height 2h, that is, the increase or ...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Such as figure 2 As shown, when the honeycomb grid side length b=2m, the honeycomb grid height 2h=2×bsin60°=2×1.732m=3.464m, the floor Lx=m×b=2×(5×3b)+ b=31b=62m, Ly=n×2h=12×2×1.732m=41.568m, the floor area is about 2577m 2 . The number of supports=2×5×2×2+2×11+4=66, and the number of columns is also 66.

Embodiment 3

[0034] When the honeycomb grid side length b=2m, the honeycomb grid height 2h=2×1.732m=3.464m, m=31, n=10, the floor Lx=m×b=2×(5×3b)+ b=31b=62m, Ly=n×2h=10×2×1.732m=34.64m, the floor area is about 2148m 2 . The number of supports=2×5×2×2+2×9+4=62, and the number of columns is also 62.

[0035]The ratio of the long side (Lx) to the span side (Ly), Lx / Ly=1.5~2, if the span Ly=36m, then the long side Lx=54~72m, the construction area of ​​each floor is 1944m 2 ~2592m 2 between.

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Abstract

Provided in the present invention is a narrow long plane concrete honeycomb type space lattice box type structure, comprising a large-span narrow long plane concrete honeycomb type hollow sandwich plate floor system and concrete lattice type frame columns; and brackets of a long edge Lx and a span edge Ly of the floor system are rigidly connected to the concrete lattice type frame columns at the periphery to form a multilayer large-span narrow long plane concrete honeycomb type space lattice box type structure system. A mechanical model of the present invention is of a space multilayer box type structure, has excellent three-dimensional space mechanical properties, is uniform in distribution of internal force and high in overall lateral resistant rigidity, correspondingly reduces the use level of steel, saves the use level of building materials, reduces the thickness of the floor system, and meets the building requirements of "safety, rationality, advancement, and economy".

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of public buildings, more specifically, to a narrow and elongated plane concrete honeycomb space grid box structure and a manufacturing method. Background technique [0002] For public sports buildings, especially stadiums with competition nature, the center of the first floor is the ball game field, and the two sides are about 2,000 seats for spectators. The span length of the competition field should not be less than 34m, that is, the span of the upper floor. There are more than 1,000 seats on each side, and the length is not less than 16m. That is, the rectangular plane of the venue is narrow and long. For example, the width of Ly (span) is about 36m, and the length Lx=about 65m, that is, the ratio of the length Lx of the venue to the span Ly is Lx / Ly >1.5. [0003] In the existing multi-storey and long-span projects, traditional concrete and prestressed concrete frame structure systems are generally ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E04B1/18E04B1/20E04B5/17
CPCE04B1/18E04B1/20E04B5/17
Inventor 马克俭杨晓华陈科良张华刚胡岚肖建春罗叠峰宾佳孙童郭钰补国斌魏艳辉田子东
Owner HUNAN UNIV OF TECH
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