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Marine application Stirling power generation nuclear reactor power supply system

A technology for nuclear reactors and power systems, applied in the direction of reactors, the conversion of reactor thermal energy into mechanical energy, and nuclear power generation.

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-09-04
HARBIN ENG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, a variety of small reactor design schemes have been proposed for space applications at home and abroad, but for marine applications, especially small nuclear power systems used in deep-sea environments, there are few related studies

Method used

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  • Marine application Stirling power generation nuclear reactor power supply system
  • Marine application Stirling power generation nuclear reactor power supply system

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Embodiment 1

[0030] A marine application Stirling power generation nuclear reactor power system (such as figure 1 ), including a core 1, a heat conduction heat pipe 2, a Stirling engine 3, a heat dissipation heat pipe 4, a pressure-resistant casing 5 and a protective container 6;

[0031] The core 1 and the Stirling engine 3 are arranged correspondingly, and are arranged in the pressure-resistant shell 5;

[0032] The outside of the core 1 is covered with a shielding layer 11 for protecting the Stirling engine 3 and the marine environment from radiation damage of the core 1;

[0033] The heat conduction heat pipe 2 is divided into an evaporation end and a condensation end. The heat conduction heat pipe 2 passes through the shielding layer 11 and is inserted into the inner part of the core 1 and is set as the evaporation end, and the part inserted into the Stirling engine 3 is set as the condensation end. The heat generated by the core 1 is transferred to the Stirling engine 3;

[0034] T...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a marine application Stirling power generation nuclear reactor power supply system, and belongs to the technical field of nuclear reactor engineering. The marine application Stirling power generation nuclear reactor power supply system comprises a reactor core, a heat conduction heat pipe, a Stirling engine, a heat dissipation heat pipe, a pressure-resistant shell and a protection container, the reactor core and the Stirling engine are correspondingly arranged and are arranged in the pressure-resistant shell; the outer side of the reactor core is coated with a shieldinglayer; the heat conduction heat pipe is divided into an evaporation end and a condensation end, the part, penetrating through the shielding layer and inserted into the reactor core, of the heat conduction heat pipe is set as the evaporation end, and the part inserted into the Stirling engine is set as the condensation end; the heat dissipation heat pipe is arranged between the cold end of the Stirling engine and the pressure-resistant shell; the protection container sleeves the outer side of the pressure-resistant shell to form an annular flow channel, and a seawater outlet is formed in the top end of the protection container and communicated with the annular flow channel. The nuclear reactor power supply system is applied to the marine environment and can provide long-term underwater power supply, the research and development level of deep sea equipment can be improved, and the research and development period can be shortened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nuclear reactor engineering, and in particular relates to a marine application Stirling power generation nuclear reactor power supply system. Background technique [0002] my country has a vast territory and is particularly rich in marine resources. However, as my country's marine strategy gradually shifts from shallow seas to deep seas, the increase in energy demand and the limitations of existing energy sources in deep sea environments have become important factors affecting the development of my country's marine equipment. Nuclear fission does not require oxygen, has high energy density, and can operate for a long time. It is an ideal energy choice for deep sea and deep space exploration. At present, a variety of small reactor design schemes have been proposed for space applications at home and abroad, but there are few related researches for marine applications, especially small nuclear power systems ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G21C15/12G21C15/14G21C15/28G21D5/12F02G1/043F02G1/055
CPCG21C15/12G21C15/14G21C15/28G21D5/12F02G1/0435F02G1/055Y02E30/00Y02E30/30
Inventor 夏庚磊焦广慧彭敏俊朱海山杜雪薛若军王航成守宇
Owner HARBIN ENG UNIV
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