Hand-washing-free disinfectant and preparation method thereof
A disinfectant and hand-free technology, which is applied in the field of hygiene products, can solve the problems of easily irritated skin and skin moisture loss, and achieve the effects of reducing cross-infection, relieving irritation, and driving away cold air
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Embodiment 1
[0028] This embodiment provides a hand sanitizer, comprising the following components by mass: 60-80 parts of absolute ethanol, 10-30 parts of purified water, 0.1-2.0 parts of thickener, 1-10 parts of glycerin, plant 0.01 to 1 part of essential oil and 0.1 to 5 parts of ginger extract.
[0029] The ethanol solution with a volume concentration of 60-80%, especially the 75% ethanol solution, is similar to the osmotic pressure of bacteria, and can gradually and continuously penetrate into the bacteria before the surface proteins of the bacteria are denatured, so that all the proteins of the bacteria are dehydrated, denatured and coagulated , eventually killing the bacteria.
[0030] Glycerin is a colorless, sweet, clear and viscous liquid. The glycerin used in this example is synthesized by the chlorination method of propylene, which includes four steps: high-temperature chlorination of propylene, hypochlorination of propylene chloride, saponification of dichloropropanol, and epo...
Embodiment 2
[0039] The present embodiment is the preparation method of the hand-free disinfectant provided in Example 1, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0040] Step 1. Add 0.1-2.0 parts of thickener to 10-30 parts of purified water at 50-70°C. After the thickener is completely soaked in purified water, stir for 5-10 minutes to form a uniform colloidal solution A;
[0041] Step 2: Measure 60-80 parts of absolute ethanol, take one-third of the absolute ethanol, add colloidal solution A, stir for 5-30 minutes, after stirring evenly, let stand for 5-30 minutes to form uniform colloidal solution B;
[0042] Step 3: Weigh 1 to 10 parts of glycerin, 0.01 to 1 part of plant essential oil, 0.1 to 5 parts of ginger extract, and one-third of absolute ethanol, stir for 5-30 minutes, and after stirring evenly, add to colloidal solution B, Stir for 5-30min to form a uniform colloidal solution C;
[0043]Step 4: Add the remaining one-third of the absolute ethanol into the colloidal solution C,...
Embodiment 3
[0045] This embodiment provides a hand sanitizer, comprising the following components by mass: 75 parts of absolute ethanol, 1.0 parts of chlorhexidine gluconate, 16.4 parts of purified water, 1.0 parts of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, transparent 0.5 parts of sodium hyaluronate, 4 parts of glycerin, 0.1 parts of ginger oil and 2.0 parts of ginger extract.
[0046] Chlorhexidine is a biguanide with broad antimicrobial activity. Under the condition of pH5.0-8.0, it is effective against Gram-positive bacteria and Gram-negative bacteria, and is often used for external hand and skin disinfection, and for washing wounds. The effect of chlorhexidine is slower than that of alcohols, but it has considerable persistence on the skin, so it can have continuous chemical antimicrobial activity on the skin. In long-term clinical use, chlorhexidine can cause contact sensitivity or There is very little chance of photosensitivity, nor is it absorbed through intact skin, even when washing han...
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