Glyphosate-resistant EPSPS mutant gene, plant genetic transformation screening vector containing gene, and applications of vector
A glyphosate-resistant, genetic transformation technology, applied in the field of agricultural biology
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Embodiment 1E
[0088] Embodiment 1EiEPSPSm sequence analysis and optimization
[0089] The nucleotide sequence of the EPSPS mutant gene (EiEPSPSm) derived from goosegrass is shown in SEQ ID NO.6, and the amino acid sequence of the encoded protein is shown in SEQ ID NO.7. The present invention performs codon optimization and screening of expression elements on the basis of the sequence shown in SEQ ID NO.6, and screens the combination of the optimized EiEPSPSm sequence and expression elements suitable for crop expression and as a screening marker. During the optimization and screening process, the present invention found that the high-efficiency expression of the EPSPS mutant gene derived from goosegrass in crops could not be well achieved by adopting conventional codon optimization principles and optimization systems, and some codon-optimized sequences although It can be well expressed in crops, but the screening efficiency as a screening marker is not high, which limits its application as a...
Embodiment 2
[0090] Embodiment 2 Construction of Plant Genetic Transformation Screening Vector
[0091] 1. Preparation of plant transgenic screening expression cassettes
[0092] The construction method of the plant transgenic screening expression cassette ZmUbiP-oEiEPSPSm-OsUbiT (sequence shown in SEQ ID NO.2) of the present invention is as follows:
[0093] Design primer 0310-UEU-F / 0310-UEU-Rv1 to amplify the promoter ZmUbiP fragment from the maize genome; use primer 0310-UEU-F2 / 0310-UEU-Rv2 to synthesize the sequence-optimized goosegrass from Example 1 The target gene oEiEPSPSm fragment was amplified from the EPSPS mutant gene fragment; the terminator OsUbiT fragment was amplified from the rice genome using primers 0310-UEU-F3 / 0310-UEU-Rv. Among them, the 5' ends of primers 0310-UEU-F and 0310-UEU-Rv have about 15 nucleotide sequences repeated with the corresponding connection positions of the vector; the 5' ends of the upstream and downstream primers of adjacent fragments also have 15...
Embodiment 3
[0118] Embodiment 3 Agrobacterium transformation and identification
[0119] Take Agrobacterium EHA105 competent cells stored at -80°C, add 1 μl of the sequenced correct pCEiEPSPS plasmid obtained in Example 1, and transform by electroporation at 1.8KV. Spread on a YEP culture plate containing kanamycin, rifampicin and streptomycin, culture at 28°C for about 48 hours, pick a single colony and shake it overnight, and use specific primers (UEU-F1 and UEU-R1) to inoculate Liquid PCR verification (such as Figure 4 ), can amplify to obtain about 900bp target fragment, select the positive clone (engineering Agrobacterium), shake the bacteria for 36-48h, and save the bacterial liquid for infection.
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