PTP clock synchronization system and clock synchronization method

A clock synchronization and master clock technology, applied in the direction of electrical components, automatic power control, etc., can solve the problems of affecting delay time, large signal influence, lag, etc., to reduce the difference in driving ability and ensure the effect of accuracy

Pending Publication Date: 2020-05-19
RAISECOM TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, in the prior art, usually the main clock board and the slave clock board transmit clock signals to each service board through the backplane leads, and the master clock board, the slave clock board, each business board and the backboard are all connected through the lead wires of the backplane. The pins are connected to realize signal connection, and each pin is made of metal material, so it has a great influence on the signal in the process of realizing contact and separation, especially for the main clock board and the slave clock board, the plugging process needs to be carried out by the master clock. The switching of the signal and the slave clock signal, the change of the clock status signal lags behind the change of the clock signal itself, the entire clock synchronization system perceives the insertion / pulling action of the master clock card or the slave clock card, and then the master or slave clock status signal Change, which also affects the delay time of the master-slave clock switching process

Method used

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  • PTP clock synchronization system and clock synchronization method
  • PTP clock synchronization system and clock synchronization method
  • PTP clock synchronization system and clock synchronization method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0065] refer to figure 2 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the principle of a PTP clock synchronization system. The clock synchronization system includes: a master clock board and a slave clock board that receive the GNSS clock signal of the same external timing device, and receive the master clock signal CLK_M and the slave clock output from the master clock board. Several business single boards of the slave clock signal CLK_S output by the board, and a backplane configured to form signal connection leads between the master clock board, the slave clock board and each business single board; wherein:

[0066] Each service single board is provided with a first clock selection unit, which determines that one of the clock signals is a working clock signal according to the current state of the master clock status signal and the slave clock status signal; and a digital phase-locked loop DPLL is used for receiving After the master clock signal and the working clock signal obtai...

Embodiment 2

[0070] In the clock synchronization system provided by the above embodiments, as image 3 As shown, a local clock can also be set on each service board; typically, the local clock can be a temperature-compensated TCXO crystal oscillator with a frequency of 25MHZ, a voltage of 3.3V, and an accuracy of ±1PPM. For example, the China Electronics Technology Group Corporation No. TC3A2B02-25MHz launched by Fifty-four Research Institute.

[0071] When both the master clock card and the slave clock card are not ready due to some specific scenarios (for example, during the restart process of the PTP device, or the master clock card and the slave clock card are dialed out at the same time, etc.), obviously, the Both the master clock signal CLK_M and the slave clock signal CLK_S are invalid signals. At this time, the first clock selection unit outputs a second selection signal when judging that the master clock signal and the slave clock signal are invalid signals, and the After receivi...

Embodiment 3

[0073] In the above-mentioned first and second embodiments, when the digital phase-locked loop receives the clock signal, if it is found that there is a problematic clock signal, the current working state is automatically switched from the locked state to the holding state, and in this process, In order to ensure the accurate frequency of the output clock signal, the digital phase-locked loop may filter out unqualified pulses in this process, resulting in the loss of a small amount of pulses in the output clock. Thus, if Figure 4 As shown, a pulse regeneration unit is set between the digital phase-locked loop and the PHY chip to recover the missing pulse clock, so that the clock signal is completely restored to the expected value. Specifically, the pulse regeneration unit is specifically used for:

[0074] setting the first counter, and starting counting after initialization;

[0075] When it is judged that the output working clock signal after phase locking becomes a falli...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a PTP clock synchronization system. The system includes a master clock board and a slave clock board; a plurality of service single boards which are used for receiving a masterclock signal output by the master clock board and a slave clock signal output by the slave clock board; and a backboard which is used for forming signal connection leads among the master clock board,the slave clock board and the service single boards. Each service single board comprises a first clock selection unit used for determining one clock signal as a working clock signal according to thecurrent states of the master clock state signal and the slave clock state signal; and a digital phase-locked loop which is used for carrying out phase locking on the received working clock signal andthen generating an effective clock signal of a timestamp counter of the physical PHY chip. The invention also discloses a PTP clock synchronization method. According to the system and the method provided by the invention, a stable and effective clock signal can be provided for the timestamp counter of each service single board PHY chip in the clock board switching process.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to clock synchronization, in particular to a PTP (Precision Time Protocol, precision time synchronization protocol) clock synchronization system and clock synchronization method, belonging to the technical field of communication. Background technique [0002] In the PTP device, there is a TScounter (timestamp counter, time stamp counter) inside the physical PHY chip of each service board on the device, and this counter is used to add time stamps to the PTP messages of the outbound and inbound ports of the service board . PTP packets can enter from any port of any service board on the device, and can be sent out from any port. The time stamp is used to record the arrival time and departure time of the PTP packet. The counting values ​​are equal, that is, synchronous, and the PTP function of the whole machine can run normally. [0003] In the prior art, PTP devices are used for timing service in the entire network, and req...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H03L7/18H03L7/10
CPCH03L7/18H03L7/10
Inventor 刘翔宇
Owner RAISECOM TECH
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