Method for preparing 3-acetamidofuran and derivatives thereof from marine waste biomass
A technology for acetamidofuran and waste biomass, applied in directions such as organic chemistry, can solve problems such as 3-acetamidofuran being rarely reported, and achieve the effects of widening the scope of effective utilization, improving economy, and being easy to operate
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Embodiment 1
[0052] Take 0.22g of N-acetylglucosamine, 0.15g of barium hydroxide octahydrate, 0.12g of boric acid, and 0.10g of sodium chloride in a thick-walled pressure-resistant tube, add 10mL of N-methylpyrrolidone to dissolve, protect it with nitrogen, and keep it in a constant temperature oil bath Heat and stir at 180°C in the pot for 120 minutes. After the reaction was completed and cooled to room temperature, 0.5 mL of the filtrate was taken, filtered through a nylon microporous membrane, and the content of 3-acetylaminofuran was detected by gas phase, and the yield of the obtained 3-acetylaminofuran was 58%.
Embodiment 2
[0058] Take 0.42g of N-acetylglucosamine, 0.05g of lithium hydroxide monohydrate, 0.15g of fluorophenylboronic acid, and 0.22g of calcium chloride in a round bottom flask, protect it with nitrogen, and add 10mL of N,N-dimethylformamide , heated at 190°C in a constant temperature oil bath with stirring and reflux for 100 minutes. After the reaction was completed and cooled to room temperature, 0.5 mL of the filtrate was taken, filtered through a nylon microporous membrane, and the content of 3-acetylaminofuran was detected by gas phase. Under the current assay conditions, the yield of 3-acetylaminofuran obtained was 40%.
Embodiment 3
[0060] Take 0.8g of chitin, 0.3g of potassium carbonate, 0.35g of chlorophenylboronic acid, and 0.12g of choline chloride in a thick-walled pressure-resistant tube, protect it with nitrogen, add 10mL of N,N-dimethylacetamide to dissolve, and keep the temperature Heat and stir at 200°C in an oil bath for 150 minutes. After the reaction was completed and cooled to room temperature, 0.5 mL of the filtrate was taken, filtered through a nylon microporous membrane, and the content of 3-acetylaminofuran was detected by gas phase. Under the current assay conditions, the yield of 3-acetylaminofuran obtained was 12%. When chitin is used as a reaction raw material, because it needs to be depolymerized and hydrolyzed into N-acetylglucosamine first, the yield of 3-acetylaminofuran is lower than that of using N-acetylglucosamine as a raw material.
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