Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Raw material for preparing porous ceramic material and method for preparing porous ceramic material

A technology of porous ceramics and desert sand, applied in the field of inorganic materials, can solve the problems of consuming clay resources, complicated processes, polluting the atmospheric environment, etc., and achieves the effects of sufficient ion diffusion, high chemical stability and high melting point.

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-14
INNER MONGOLIA UNIV OF TECH +1
View PDF4 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Porous ceramics used for liquid-solid filtration and separation, water permeability and ventilation, biological fermentation, etc. usually have a pore size of tens to hundreds of microns and a porosity greater than 30%. At present, clay materials are mainly used as raw materials. Synthesis by impregnation method or foaming method; the process is relatively complicated and there are problems of sintering to form volatile harmful gases, pollute the atmospheric environment, and consume clay resources

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Raw material for preparing porous ceramic material and method for preparing porous ceramic material
  • Raw material for preparing porous ceramic material and method for preparing porous ceramic material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] (1) Select desert sand of 50-60 mesh group as aggregate.

[0038](2) Weigh desert sand, sintering aid, reinforcing phase powder and water glass: desert sand is 85kg, sintering aid is 15kg, and the mass ratio of kaolin and calcium carbonate in sintering aid is 75:25; reinforcing phase powder is Silicon carbide, the quality of silicon carbide is 10% of the mass of sintering aid, and the quality of water glass is 5% of the mass of desert sand.

[0039] (3) Kaolin, calcium carbonate and silicon carbide were mixed ball milled for 60 minutes, and the proportion of water added during the ball milling process was 40% of the total mass of the kaolin, calcium carbonate and silicon carbide mixture.

[0040] (4) Add the ball-milled slurry and the weighed water glass into the desert sand, then mix with a mixer for 30 minutes, keep warm at 90°C for 300 minutes, and drain.

[0041] (5) The dehydrated raw material is formed on a press with a pressure of 10 MPa; the formed blank is kep...

Embodiment 2

[0045] (1) Select desert sand of 60-80 mesh group as aggregate.

[0046] (2) Weigh desert sand, sintering aid, reinforcing phase powder and water glass: desert sand is 85kg, sintering aid is 15kg, the mass ratio of kaolin and calcium carbonate in sintering aid is 75:25, and reinforcing phase powder It is zirconia, and the quality of zirconia is 10% of the mass of sintering aid, and the quality of water glass is 5% of that of desert sand.

[0047] (3) Kaolin, calcium carbonate and zirconia were mixed and ball milled for 60 minutes, and the proportion of water added during the ball milling process was 40% of the total mass of the kaolin, calcium carbonate and zirconia mixture.

[0048] (4) Add the ball-milled slurry and the weighed water glass into the desert sand, then mix with a mixer for 30 minutes, keep warm at 90°C for 300 minutes, and drain.

[0049] (5) The dehydrated raw material is formed on a press with a pressure of 15 MPa; the formed blank is kept at 100° C. for 40 ...

Embodiment 3

[0053] (1) Select desert sand of 80-100 mesh group.

[0054] (2) Weigh desert sand, sintering aid, reinforcing phase powder and water glass: desert sand is 85kg, sintering aid is 15kg, the mass ratio of kaolin and calcium carbonate in sintering aid is 75:25, and reinforcing phase powder It is silicon carbide, the quality of silicon carbide is 10% of the mass of sintering aid, and the quality of water glass is 5% of the mass of desert sand.

[0055] (3) Kaolin, calcium carbonate and silicon carbide were mixed ball milled for 60 minutes, and the proportion of water added during the ball milling process was 40% of the total mass of the kaolin, calcium carbonate and silicon carbide mixture.

[0056] (4) Add the ball-milled slurry and the weighed water glass into the desert sand, then mix with a mixer for 30 minutes, keep warm at 90°C for 300 minutes, and drain.

[0057] (5) The dehydrated raw material is formed on a press with a pressure of 5 MPa; the formed blank is kept at 100°...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
porosityaaaaaaaaaa
densityaaaaaaaaaa
compressive strengthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a raw material for preparing a porous ceramic material and a method for preparing the porous ceramic material. The raw material consists of the following components: desert sand, sintering aid, reinforcing phase powder, water glass and water. The preparation method of the porous ceramic material is as follows: screening and grading desert sand; weighing desert sand, sintering aid, reinforcing phase powder and water glass; ball milling the sintering aid and reinforcing phase powder, adding water during ball milling; Sand is added to the slurry after ball milling, then water glass is added, and then mixed in a mixer, kept warm, and then drained; the dehydrated raw materials are pressed and formed on a press, and heated to harden the blank after forming; Sintering at high temperature to obtain porous ceramic materials. The obtained porous ceramic has a stable structure, high porosity and high strength, and can be used in many fields such as diffusion dehumidification, liquid-solid filtration and separation, water permeability and ventilation, and biological fermentation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of inorganic materials. Specifically, it is a raw material for preparing a porous ceramic material and a preparation method for the porous ceramic material. Background technique [0002] Porous ceramics have the characteristics of small bulk density and high specific surface area, and are widely used in environmental protection, chemical industry, building materials and other fields, such as gas and liquid filtration, purification, sound absorption and shock absorption, thermal insulation, etc. The synthesis methods of porous ceramics mainly include adding pore-forming agents, organic foam impregnation, foaming, and particle stacking sintering. Among them, the pore-forming agent method, the organic foam impregnation method and the foaming method use more organic substances, which generate volatile harmful gases during the sintering process and seriously pollute the atmospheric environment. [0003] In cont...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B38/00C04B35/14C04B35/622C04B35/64
CPCC04B38/00C04B38/0025C04B35/14C04B35/622C04B35/64C04B2235/349C04B2235/442C04B2235/3826C04B2235/3244
Inventor 史志铭王士刚王文彬闫华
Owner INNER MONGOLIA UNIV OF TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products