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Treatment method for improving tobacco quality

A processing method and tobacco leaf technology, applied in the field of tobacco processing, can solve the problems of inability to achieve quality improvement, large loss, inflammability and explosion, etc., and achieve the effects of good lifting effect, high safety, and no solvent residue

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-04-24
CHONGQING CHINA TOBACCO IND CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The process of this method is relatively simple, and the treated tobacco leaves can be used directly. However, during the dry cleaning process, although some substances that have a negative effect on the quality of the tobacco leaves are eluted, some substances that contribute to the aroma quality in the tobacco leaves are also greatly lost. Tobacco leaves with insufficient aroma will cause flat aroma after washing and cannot achieve real quality improvement
In addition, the subcritical fluid used in this method is one or more mixtures of propane, butane, tetrafluoroethane, and dimethyl ether. These substances are flammable, explosive, and extremely volatile, which poses a production safety hazard.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] S1: put the tobacco leaves into the supercritical extraction kettle for supercritical CO 2 For extraction, set the extraction temperature to 30°C, the pressure of the extraction kettle to 15MPa, the pressure of the separation kettle to 5MPa, and the extraction time to 1h. After the extraction is completed, take it out to obtain the extracted tobacco leaves and tobacco leaf extract.

[0025] S2: Weigh the tobacco leaf extract, add ethyl acetate 3 times the mass of the tobacco leaf extract, stir and dissolve, then centrifuge in a centrifuge, take the supernatant, and carry out at a temperature of 35°C and a vacuum of 0.090MPa. Concentrate under reduced pressure. After the organic solvent is completely evaporated, stop the concentration and take it out to obtain the refined tobacco leaf extract.

[0026] S3: The prepared refined tobacco leaf extract is subjected to two-stage molecular distillation. The temperature of the first-stage molecular distillation is 70°C and the v...

Embodiment 2

[0031] S1: put the tobacco leaves into the supercritical extraction kettle for supercritical CO 2 For extraction, set the extraction temperature to 40°C, the pressure of the extraction kettle to 25MPa, the pressure of the separation kettle to 5MPa, and the extraction time to 2h. After the extraction is completed, take it out to obtain the extracted tobacco leaves and tobacco leaf extract.

[0032] S2: Weigh the obtained tobacco leaf extract, add 95% ethanol which is 5 times the mass of the tobacco leaf extract, stir and dissolve, then centrifuge in a centrifuge, take the supernatant, and store it at a temperature of 40°C and a vacuum of 0.085MPa Concentrate under reduced pressure. After the ethanol is completely evaporated, stop the concentration and take it out to obtain the refined tobacco leaf extract.

[0033] S3: The prepared refined tobacco leaf extract is subjected to three-stage molecular distillation. The temperature of the first stage molecular distillation is 80°C a...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a treatment method for improving tobacco quality, and relates to the technical field of tobacco processing. The treatment method for improving tobacco quality comprises the following steps of: performing supercritical CO2 extraction on tobacco, refining an extract and then carrying out molecular distillation to obtain various fractions, performing sensory evaluation, retaining fractions having positive effects on sensory quality, discarding fractions having negative effects on sensory quality of tobacco, also reasonably blending various beneficial fractions according tothe characteristics and design objectives of the tobacco, and then backfilling the extracted tobacco with the blended fractions, thus reaching the purpose of tobacco upgrading. According to the treatment method for improving tobacco quality, the sensory quality of tobacco can be obviously improved, offensive odor of the tobacco is remarkably reduced, stimulation is reduced, the aroma quality andaroma volume are remarkably improved, the strength is moderate, and the aftertaste is more comfortable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tobacco processing, in particular to a treatment method for improving the quality of tobacco leaves. Background technique [0002] The quality of tobacco leaves is the most important factor affecting the quality of cigarette products. It can be said that good cigarette products cannot be separated from good tobacco leaves. my country is the world's largest producer of tobacco leaves, but the output of high-quality tobacco leaves is limited and cannot meet the needs of cigarette production. It relies heavily on imported high-quality tobacco leaves, which has resulted in a shortage of high-quality tobacco leaves and a backlog of low-quality tobacco leaves , a contradiction that cannot be effectively utilized. With the rapid consumption upgrade of the cigarette product market in recent years, this contradiction has become increasingly prominent and has become the biggest bottleneck restricting the developmen...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A24B15/24A24B15/26A24B3/12
CPCA24B3/12A24B15/26A24B15/285
Inventor 王毅李朝荣刘如灿邱光明陶文生马明周胜周远祥朱从戎赵玉轩宋庆
Owner CHONGQING CHINA TOBACCO IND CO LTD
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