Artificial antigen presenting cell as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of artificial antigens and cells, applied in the fields of immunology and biochemistry, which can solve the problems of insufficient activity and short lifespan of NK cells
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Embodiment 1
[0104] Example 1 Preparation of Artificial Antigen Presenting Cells
[0105] (1) Artificially synthesized nucleic acid sequences of MICA, IL-12A, IL-12B, CD80 and CD4 transmembrane region SEQ ID NO: 6-10, cloned into a transposon with an antibiotic marker (puromycin resistance gene) In the vector, a transposon expression vector is constructed;
[0106] (2) Co-transfect K562 cells with the expression vector obtained in step (1) and the plasmid with transposase, add antibiotics for drug treatment, and obtain positive transfected cells;
[0107] (3) adding antibiotics to the positive transfected cells obtained in step (2) for drug treatment to obtain high-purity transfected K562 cells;
[0108] (4) Adding drugs and sorting twice by flow cytometry to obtain 100% positively transfected K562 cells. The positive cells have been stably passaged for more than 10 generations, and the genomes integrated with exogenous genes MICA, IL-12A, Stably transfected cell lines of IL-12B, CD80 an...
Embodiment 2
[0110] Example 2 Expression of MICA, IL-12A, IL-12B and CD80 by artificial antigen-presenting cells
[0111] The artificial antigen-presenting cells prepared in Example 1 were detected by flow cytometry, and the flow cytometry results are shown in Figure 2 (A), Figure 2 (B), Figure 2 (C) and Figure 2 (D), illustrating MICA, IL-12A, IL-12B and CD80 were successfully expressed on artificial antigen-presenting cells.
Embodiment 3
[0112] Example 3 Expansion Experiment of Artificial Antigen Presenting Cells to NK Cells
[0113] Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) donated by healthy volunteers were cultured in RPMI-1640 medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum, and the cells were counted after 24 hours of culture, and the cell concentration was adjusted to 2×10 6 cells / well, add an equal proportion of artificial antigen-presenting cells to the culture medium on day 0, day 7, and day 14, and add IL-2 at a concentration of 50 U / mL, at 37°C, 5% CO 2 Co-cultivate in an incubator under 500Gy irradiation conditions, and set up a control group (artificial antigen-presenting cells only express MICA).
[0114] Such as image 3 As shown, the number of NK cells increased significantly under the combined action of K562 artificial antigen-presenting cells expressing MICA, IL-12 and CD80 (MICA-IL12-CD80) and IL-2, and the number of cells increased by about 21 days 1100 times, significantly higher than the contr...
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