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Method for preparing Bi-2212 precursor powder by inclined rotary sintering process

A technology of bi-2212 and tilting rotation, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, inorganic chemistry, bismuth compounds, etc., can solve the problems of reduced oxygen partial pressure of grains, influence of powder quality, and impurities in powder, so as to reduce thickness and avoid Accumulation and cut-off, quality-enhancing effects

Active Publication Date: 2020-03-31
NORTHWEST INSTITUTE FOR NON-FERROUS METAL RESEARCH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The reactions of quinary compounds are complex, and it is very difficult to prepare high-purity quinary compounds
However, for the powder grains at the bottom or center of the powder pile, the problem of oxygen partial pressure reduction around the grains will also occur during the heating process, but these powders are far away from the surface of the powder pile, and the external gas needs to be supplemented with oxygen, which needs to be diffused more. For a long time, the powder is kept in a low-oxygen atmosphere for a long time, resulting in the appearance of impurity phases in the powder at this position, which has a great impact on the quality of the powder

Method used

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  • Method for preparing Bi-2212 precursor powder by inclined rotary sintering process
  • Method for preparing Bi-2212 precursor powder by inclined rotary sintering process

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] This embodiment includes the following steps:

[0043] Step 1. Put Bi 2 o 3 , Ca(OH) 2 , SrCO 3 and CuO are prepared into mixed powder according to the atomic ratio of Bi:Sr:Ca:Cu=1.95:1.95:0.9:1.95;

[0044] or Bi 2 o 3 , Ca(OH) 2 , SrCO 3 Mix with CuO according to the atomic ratio of Bi:Sr:Ca:Cu=(1.95~2.2):(1.95~2.2):(0.9~1):(1.95~2.2), and then prepare a nitrate mixed solution, and then use straw salt co-precipitation method to prepare oxalate mixed powder;

[0045] Step 2. Put the mixed powder obtained in step 1 into the raw material powder storage tank 1-1 of the primary sintering furnace 1 in the inclined continuous rotation automatic sintering equipment as raw material powder, respectively raise the temperature of the primary sintering furnace 1 to 450°C, and sinter at a low temperature. Furnace 2 is heated to 600°C, medium-temperature sintering furnace 3 is heated to 700°C, high-temperature sintering furnace 4 is heated to 800°C, and phase forming sinte...

Embodiment 2

[0048] This embodiment includes the following steps:

[0049] Step 1. Put Bi 2 o 3 , Ca(OH) 2 , SrCO 3 Prepare mixed powder with CuO according to the atomic ratio of Bi:Sr:Ca:Cu=2.2:2.2:1:2.2;

[0050] Step 2. Put the mixed powder obtained in step 1 into the raw material powder storage tank 1-1 of the primary sintering furnace 1 in the inclined continuous rotation automatic sintering equipment as raw material powder, respectively raise the temperature of the primary sintering furnace 1 to 500°C, and sinter at a low temperature. Furnace 2 is heated to 650°C, medium-temperature sintering furnace 3 is heated to 750°C, high-temperature sintering furnace 4 is heated to 820°C, and phase-forming sintering furnace 5 is heated to 850°C and kept for 30 minutes. The furnace tubes 1-15 of the sintering furnace 2, the medium-temperature sintering furnace 3, the high-temperature sintering furnace 4, and the phase-forming sintering furnace 5 are inclined along the feeding direction to th...

Embodiment 3

[0053] This embodiment includes the following steps:

[0054] Step 1. Put Bi 2 o 3 , Ca(OH) 2, SrCO 3 Mix with CuO according to the atomic ratio of Bi:Sr:Ca:Cu=2:2:0.95:2, then prepare a nitrate mixed solution, and then adopt the oxalate coprecipitation method to prepare an oxalate mixed powder;

[0055] Step 2. Put the oxalate mixed powder obtained in step 1 into the raw material powder storage tank 1-1 of the primary sintering furnace 1 in the inclined continuous rotation automatic sintering equipment as raw material powder, and raise the temperature of the primary sintering furnace 1 to 470°C respectively , Low-temperature sintering furnace 2 is heated to 620°C, medium-temperature sintering furnace 3 is heated to 720°C, high-temperature sintering furnace 4 is heated to 810°C, and phase-forming sintering furnace 5 is heated to 840°C and kept for 30 minutes, and then the primary sintering furnace after heat preservation is sequentially 1. The furnace tubes 1-15 of the low...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing Bi-2212 precursor powder through an inclined rotary sintering process. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, preparing Bi2O3, Ca(OH)2, SrCO3and CuO into mixed powder or oxalate mixed powder; and step 2, filling an inclined continuous rotation automatic sintering device with the mixed powder or the oxalate mixed powder, carrying out continuous segmented heating sintering under the condition that furnace tubes of all sintering furnaces are inclined and rotate so as to obtain the Bi-2212 precursor powder. According to the invention, theinclined continuous rotary sintering process is adopted for segmented heating sintering, and corresponding treatment powder is uniformly and continuously distributed in the furnace tubes, so the thickness of the treatment powder in each sintering process is effectively reduced; the diffusion of an external atmosphere into the treatment powder can be easily realized; the generation of an impurity phase due to the fact that the treatment powder located at the bottom part or the center of a treatment powder pile in the sintering process is located in a low-oxygen atmosphere is avoided; and the quality of the Bi-2212 precursor powder is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of preparing Bi-2212 superconducting wire strips, and in particular relates to a method for preparing Bi-2212 precursor powder by a tilted rotation sintering method. Background technique [0002] Bi-2212 high temperature superconductor (Bi 2 Sr 2 CaCu 2 o x ) is the most important branch of high-temperature superconducting materials. Due to its easy processing and high current-carrying performance, Bi-2212 wire has become one of the most promising high-temperature superconducting materials. The quality of Bi-2212 precursor powder has a decisive effect on the current-carrying performance of Bi-2212 wire. The standard of high-quality Bi-2212 precursor powder is: high-purity Bi-2212 phase powder, small and uniform particle size, as little as possible impurity and impurity. High-quality Bi-2212 precursor powder puts forward high requirements for powder preparation technology. [0003] The reactions of qui...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01G29/00C04B35/453C04B35/626C04B35/64
CPCC01G29/006C04B35/453C04B35/62605C04B35/64C04B2235/3208C04B2235/3213C04B2235/3281C04B2235/661
Inventor 郝清滨李成山焦高峰徐晓燕刘国庆郑会玲白利锋金利华张胜楠马小波李高山贾佳林熊晓梅冯建情
Owner NORTHWEST INSTITUTE FOR NON-FERROUS METAL RESEARCH
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