Multi-walled carbon nanotube/ferroferric oxide/nano oxide hybridized wave absorbing material and preparation method therefor
A technology of multi-walled carbon nanotubes and iron tetroxide, applied in the field of electromagnetic composite materials, can solve the problems of narrow absorption band, weak performance, poor impedance matching characteristics, etc., to achieve enhanced wave absorption performance, overcome agglomeration and uneven dispersion , the effect of good microwave absorption performance
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Embodiment 1
[0050] The method steps for the preparation of the multi-walled carbon nanotube / ferric oxide / nano oxide hybrid wave-absorbing material proposed by the present invention are as follows:
[0051] S1: Alkynylation of multi-walled carbon nanotubes
[0052] S11: with concentrated HNO 3 (commercially available, mass fraction 65%) oxidizes MWCNTs to obtain MWCNTs-COOH;
[0053] S12: MWCNTs-COOH and SOCl prepared in S11 2 Put it into the container, and add a magnetic stirrer, after ultrasonic dispersion for 10 minutes, reflux in an oil bath at 65°C for 18 hours, and remove SOCl by suction filtration 2 ;
[0054] S13: adding dichloromethane to the solid obtained by suction filtration in S12 to disperse it, then adding anhydrous triethylamine, sealing the container with a parafilm, and cooling it to 0° C. in an ice-water bath;
[0055] S14: Slowly add 3-butyn-2-ol dropwise to the solution of S13 within 60 minutes. After the dropwise addition, continue to react at 0°C for 80 minutes,...
Embodiment 2
[0086] The method steps for the preparation of the multi-walled carbon nanotube / ferric oxide / nano oxide hybrid wave-absorbing material proposed by the present invention are as follows:
[0087] S1: Alkynylation of multi-walled carbon nanotubes
[0088] S11: with concentrated HNO 3 Oxidize MWCNTs to produce MWCNTs-COOH;
[0089] S12: MWCNTs-COOH and SOCl prepared in S11 2 Put it into the container, and add a magnetic stirrer, after ultrasonic dispersion for 5 minutes, reflux in an oil bath at 60°C for 12 hours, and remove SOCl by suction filtration 2 ;
[0090] S13: add dichloromethane to the solid obtained by suction filtration in S12 to disperse it, then add anhydrous triethylamine, seal the device with a parafilm, put it in an ice-water bath and cool to 0°C;
[0091] S14: Slowly add 3-butyn-2-ol dropwise to the solution of S13 within 60 minutes. After the dropwise addition, continue to react at 0°C for 40 minutes, and then react at room temperature for 12 hours. After th...
Embodiment 3
[0121] The method steps for the preparation of the multi-walled carbon nanotube / ferric oxide / nano oxide hybrid wave-absorbing material proposed by the present invention are as follows:
[0122] S1: Alkynylation of multi-walled carbon nanotubes
[0123] S11: with concentrated HNO 3 Oxidize MWCNTs to produce MWCNTs-COOH;
[0124] S12: MWCNTs-COOH and SOCl prepared in S11 2 Put it into the container, and add a magnetic stirrer, after ultrasonic dispersion for 15 minutes, reflux in an oil bath at 70°C for 24 hours, and remove SOCl by suction filtration 2 ;
[0125] S13: add dichloromethane to the solid obtained by suction filtration in S12 to disperse it, then add anhydrous triethylamine, seal the device with a parafilm, put it in an ice-water bath and cool to 0°C;
[0126] S14: Slowly add 3-butyn-2-ol dropwise to the solution of S13 within 60 minutes. After the dropwise addition, continue to react at 0°C for 120 minutes, and then react at room temperature for 24 hours. After ...
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