Application of thymol isobutyrate in the preparation of hypolipidemic drugs
A technology of genol isobutyrate and blood lipid-lowering drugs, which is applied in the field of blood-lipid-lowering drugs, can solve the problems of difficult-to-reversal diseases and poor long-term curative effect, and achieve high safety and good lipid-lowering effects
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Example 1: Preparation of 8,9-epoxy-10-isobutoxythymol isobutyrate
[0029] Prepared according to the following method:
[0030] (1) Preparation of the alcoholic extract of Xiaoheiyao: 100g of the dried rhizomes of Xiaoheiyao were pulverized by a medicinal material pulverizer (Huangcheng HC-2500Y304, Wuyi Haina Electric Co., Ltd.), passed through a 100-mesh sieve, and added at a mass volume ratio of 1:20. 95% ethanol (analytical grade, Changzhou Hengguang Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd.) was placed in an ultrasonic cleaning machine (Dongsen DS-100S, Shenzhen Pinhuang Technology Co., Ltd.) for ultrasonic extraction for 1 hour, and the supernatant was centrifuged for a rotary evaporator. (Shanghai Yarong RE-52A, Shanghai Yarong Biochemical Instrument Factory) was concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain 9.5 g of ethanolic extract of black medicine.
[0031] (2) Extract medium and low polar parts: Disperse 9.0 g of ethanol extract of Xiaohei Yao in 90 mL of dis...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Example 2: Regulation of cellular lipid metabolism (A) and oxidative stress (B) by 8,9-epoxy-10-isobutoxythymol isobutyrate
[0035] Sodium oleate and sodium palmitate (Sigma-Aldrich) with a molar ratio of 1:2 were respectively coupled with fatty acid-free bovine serum albumin (Shanghai Yisheng Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) and mixed to obtain mixed free fatty acids. 1.2 mM mixed free fatty acids were added to preadherently grown human hepatoma HepG2 cells (Cell Bank of the Type Culture Collection, Chinese Academy of Sciences) in a 6-well plate at 37°C in 5% CO. 2 The cells were cultured in a cell incubator (Forma, Thermo Scientific) for 24 h to establish a free fatty acid-induced lipid accumulation model. In the established cellular model, the oxidative stress-reducing effect of 8,9-epoxy-10-isobutoxythymol isobutyrate (XHY-1) was evaluated, and the results are shown in Tables 1 and 2. The experimental results showed that 8,9-epoxy-10-isobutoxythymol isobutyrate concentrat...
Embodiment 3
[0041] Example 3: Weight-reducing and lipid-lowering effects of 8,9-epoxy-10-isobutoxythymol isobutyrate
[0042] 40 4-week-old ICR male mice (Shanghai Slack Laboratory Animal Co., Ltd.) with an initial body weight of 30 g were randomly divided into 4 groups of 10 mice after adaptive feeding for 1 week, namely the normal group CON and the high-fat group. HFD, high-fat 8,9-epoxy-10-isobutoxythymol isobutyrate intervention group HFD+XHY-1. The CON group was given normal diet and 0.2 mL of normal saline was given daily; HFD was given high-fat diet (Jiangsu Synergy Medicine Bioengineering Co., Ltd.), and 0.2 mL of normal saline was given daily; HFD+XHY-1 A high-fat diet (Jiangsu Synergy Pharmaceutical Bioengineering Co., Ltd.) was given, and 8,9-epoxy-10-isobutoxythymol isobutyrate was administered by gavage at 20 mg / kg body weight every day. From the 5th week, the average body weight of the mice in the HFD group was 130% higher than that in the CON group, indicating that the hig...
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