A kind of MPC-modified dendrimer-wrapped gold nanoparticles and its preparation and application
An amine dendrimer, 25-G5.NH2-MPC20} technology, which is applied in the field of dendrimer-encapsulated gold nanoparticles, can solve the problems of poor gene-carrying capacity and low biocompatibility, and achieves easy operation, The effect of good biocompatibility and efficient gene loading effect
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Weigh 3.51 mg of 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine (MPC) and dissolve it in ultrapure water, then add 20.13 mg of G5.NH 2 Dissolve in ultrapure water and mix well with the above solution, and react for 72 hours. Add 265.72 μL HAuCl to the product of the above reaction according to the molar ratio of dendrimers to gold of 1:25 4 React for 30 minutes, then add 2.19mg NaBH 4 The reaction was stirred for 3 hours. After dialysis for 3 days, the material {(Au 0 ) 25 -G5.NH 2 -MPC 20}.
Embodiment 2
[0040] Weigh 2mg of material ({(Au 0 ) 25 -G5.NH 2 -MPC 20}) dissolved in 500 μL of D 2 O, and then use the NMR spectrometer to measure the H NMR spectrum of the material. NMR results such as figure 2 as shown, 1 H NMR spectrum was used to characterize the grafted G5.NH 2 The number of carbon chains on the G5.NH 2 The proton peak of the characteristic group is between 2.2-3.4ppm, and the proton absorption peak at 1.9ppm is the absorption peak of the methyl group on the No. 1 carbon atom on MPC, indicating that MPC is successfully connected to G5.NH 2 Above, use the origin software to calculate the integral area of the proton peak, and get the average of each G5.NH 2 There are approximately 20.1 MPCs connected to the surface. The results showed that {(Au 0 ) 25 -G5.NH 2 -MPC 20}.
Embodiment 3
[0042] Put the material ({(Au 0 ) 25 -G5.NH 2 -MPC 20}) was dissolved in ultrapure water, prepared into a solution with a concentration of 2 mg / mL, and the ultraviolet absorption value in the range of 300nm-800nm was detected by a ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer. The results of UV-Vis spectrophotometry were as follows: image 3 As shown, the material wrapping the gold particles has an absorption peak around 520nm, which indicates that the gold nanoparticles are successfully wrapped.
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