Preparation method of triiron tetroxide / titanium dioxide / silver core shell nano-material and recyclable immunoassay application thereof
A core-shell nanomaterial, ferric tetroxide technology, applied in the direction of iron oxide/iron hydroxide, titanium dioxide, titanium oxide/hydroxide, etc., can solve the problems of high cost, unfavorable practical application, etc., to achieve enhanced efficiency, sample Simple and fast cleaning and separation
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Embodiment 1
[0030] a kind of Fe 3 o 4 / TiO 2 / Ag triple core-shell nanomaterial and its direct recyclable immunoassay method for prostate-specific antigen PSA, comprising the following steps:
[0031] 1. Fe 3 o 4 / TiO 2 Preparation of / Ag triple core-shell nanomaterials
[0032] (1) Dissolve 3.5 grams of ferric chloride hexahydrate, 10.8 grams of sodium acetate and 3 grams of polyethylene glycol in 120 milliliters of ethylene glycol, sonicate until completely dissolved, transfer to a hydrothermal reaction kettle, and heat at 200 ° C The reaction was carried out for 10 hours, centrifuged and washed with ethanol, and the precipitate was collected to obtain Fe 3 o 4 nanoparticles;
[0033] (2) Weigh 50 mg of Fe obtained in step (1) 3 o 4 Nanoparticles were dissolved in hydrochloric acid aqueous solution with a concentration of 0.1 mmol per milliliter and sonicated for 15 minutes, magnetically separated and washed with deionized water three times; after magnetic separation again, th...
Embodiment 2
[0050] With above-mentioned embodiment 1, its difference is: Fe 3 o 4 / TiO 2 In the preparation of Ag core-shell nanomaterials: in step (1), 1.35 grams of ferric chloride hexahydrate, 3.6 grams of sodium acetate and 1.0 grams of polyethylene glycol were dissolved in 40 ml of ethylene glycol, and ultrasonicated until completely dissolved , transferred to a hydrothermal reactor, reacted at 200°C for 10 hours, centrifuged and washed with ethanol, and the precipitate was collected to obtain Fe 3 o 4 Nanoparticles; the volume of tetrabutyl titanate added in step (2) was 1 ml.
[0051] Figure 10 The frequency shift in the Raman spectrum is 1264 cm -1 The variation diagram of the characteristic peak intensity of Raman with the concentration of the antigen to be tested can be seen through fitting. When the concentration of the antigen to be tested is changed from 100 pg / ml to 0.1 mg / ml, the Raman characteristic peak intensity changes linearly with the concentration. The fitting...
Embodiment 3
[0053] With above-mentioned embodiment 1, its difference is: Fe 3 o 4 / TiO 2 In the preparation of / Ag core-shell nanomaterials: in step (1), 6.75 grams of ferric chloride hexahydrate, 18.0 grams of sodium acetate and 5.0 grams of polyethylene glycol were dissolved in 200 ml of ethylene glycol, and ultrasonicated until completely dissolved , transferred to a hydrothermal reactor, reacted at 200°C for 10 hours, centrifuged and washed with ethanol, and the precipitate was collected to obtain Fe 3 o 4 Nanoparticles; the volume of tetrabutyl titanate added in step (2) was 6 ml.
[0054] Figure 11 The frequency shift in the Raman spectrum is 1264 cm -1 The variation diagram of the characteristic peak intensity of Raman with the concentration of the antigen to be tested can be seen through fitting. When the concentration of the antigen to be tested is changed from 100 pg / ml to 0.1 mg / ml, the Raman characteristic peak intensity changes linearly with the concentration. The fitt...
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