Preparation method of orange-red fluorescent copper nanoclusters based on l-methionine
A technology of nano-clusters and methionine, which is applied in the fields of fluorescence/phosphorescence, chemical instruments and methods, and luminescent materials, and can solve problems such as synthesis and application reports that have not yet been reported, small Stokes shifts, and limited product applications. , to achieve the effect of low detection cost, high selectivity and good fluorescence stability
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Preparation method of orange-red fluorescent copper nanoclusters based on L-methionine:
[0041] Using L-methionine as protective agent, hydrogen peroxide as activator, and hydrazine hydrate as reducing agent, a new method for preparing orange-red fluorescent copper nanoclusters (Cu NCs / Met), the reaction schematic diagram is as follows figure 1 Shown:
[0042] (1) Accurately weigh copper sulfate, dissolve it in ultrapure water, and prepare a concentration of 10 mmol L -1 soluble copper salt solution; accurately weigh L-methionine, with 0.4 mol L -1 NaOH aqueous solution was dissolved to prepare a concentration of 15 mg·mL -1 L-methionine solution; take a certain amount of mass fraction as 30% hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution, dilute it with ultrapure water, and obtain a concentration of 4 mol L -1 The activator, stand-by;
[0043] (2) Measure 3 mL of L-methionine solution in step (1) and place it in a clean reaction glass tube, add 0.9 mL of soluble copper salt ...
Embodiment 2
[0049] Effect of copper sulfate concentration on synthesis:
[0050] (1) Accurately weigh solid copper sulfate, dissolve it in ultrapure water, and prepare copper sulfate aqueous solutions with different concentrations; accurately weigh L-methionine, and use 0.4 mol L -1 Dissolve NaOH to prepare L-methionine solution with a concentration of 15 mg / mL; take hydrogen peroxide and dilute to 4 mol L with ultrapure water -1 ,stand-by;
[0051] (2) Take several clean large test tubes, add the same amount of methionine solution, and add 2 mmol·L dropwise to them under constant stirring. -1 , 5 mmol·L -1 , 10 mmol·L -1 , 15 mmol·L -1 , 20 mmol·L -1 , 25 mmol·L -1 Copper sulfate solution, stirred for ten minutes to mix the two evenly;
[0052] (3) Add 1.5 mL of hydrogen peroxide to the mixed solution obtained in step (2), stir and react for ten minutes, then add hydrazine hydrate to the mixed solution, stir and react at room temperature for 5 hours, and measure the spectrum with...
Embodiment 3
[0054] Effect of L-methionine concentration on synthesis:
[0055] (1) Accurately weigh the copper sulfate solid, dissolve it in ultrapure water, and prepare a concentration of 10 mmol L -1 copper sulfate aqueous solution; accurately weigh L-methionine, and use 0.4 mol·L -1 Dissolve NaOH to prepare methionine solutions with different concentrations; take hydrogen peroxide and dilute to 4 mol L with ultrapure water -1 ,stand-by;
[0056] (2) Take several clean large test tubes and add 5 mg·mL -1 , 10 mg·mL -1 , 15mg·mL -1 , 20mg·mL -1 , 25mg·mL -1 , 30mg·mL -1 Equal volume of L-methionine solution, under constant stirring, add dropwise an equal amount of copper sulfate solution therein, and stir for ten minutes to make the two evenly mixed;
[0057] (3) Add 1.5 mL of hydrogen peroxide to the mixed solution obtained in step (2), stir and react for ten minutes, then add hydrazine hydrate to the mixed solution, stir and react at room temperature for 5 hours, and measure t...
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