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Morchella greenhouse planting method

A planting method and morel technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, plant cultivation, gardening, etc., can solve the problems of poor heat preservation effect, difficulty in meeting the growth conditions of morel, slow growth, etc., and achieve The effects of temperature and humidity balance, increasing yield and fruiting quality, and preventing the degradation of strains

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-11-26
重庆玖旺食品有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But this method adopts flat shed, and its thermal insulation effect is poor, is difficult to well satisfy the growth condition requirement of hickory chick in fruiting stage, makes growth retardation

Method used

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  • Morchella greenhouse planting method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Implement a greenhouse planting method of hickory chick, which comprises the following steps.

[0038] ⑴Building sheds: In November 2018, the company chose a flat terrain, convenient transportation, convenient water source, convenient drainage, and convenient power supply in Lianhua Village, Sanyi Township, Pengshui County, Chongqing City in November 2018; far away from residential areas, without industrial parks and breeding areas, And the water source is pollution-free, and the place with fertile soil is used as a greenhouse cultivation base.

[0039] As shown in the figure, build a heat-insulating and uniform-heating type hickory chick planting greenhouse, including a shed body 1 and a shed roof 3; The length of the shed roof is 50 meters, and the width is 8 meters. The width of each arch roof 6 is 2 meters. The width of the arch roof can be made 1 meter or even 0.1 meter when actually needed; Above the inner roof beam 5 and fixedly screwed below the outer roof beam...

Embodiment 2

[0068] Implement a greenhouse planting method of hickory chick, which comprises the following steps.

[0069] (1) Shed building: same as embodiment 1.

[0070] ⑵Seed Production: There are three levels of cultivation and production of strains, namely mother species, original species and cultivated species, as follows.

[0071] ① Production of mother species.

[0072] a. Equipped with mother seed medium: equipped with 200 grams of potatoes, 20 grams of agar, 20 grams of glucose, 0.5 grams of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and 1000 grams of purified water.

[0073] b. Dispense the prepared mother seed medium to 20% of the capacity in the test tube, then put it into the autoclave, heat up to 121° for high temperature sterilization for 30 minutes, and open the door of the sterilizer when the pressure returns to zero Cool on an inclined plane to obtain the mother seed test tube.

[0074] c. Select fresh and mildew-free Morchella fruiting bodies, and perform tissue separation und...

Embodiment 3

[0094] Implement a greenhouse planting method of hickory chick, which comprises the following steps.

[0095] (1) Shed building: same as embodiment 1.

[0096] ⑵Seed Production: There are three levels of cultivation and production of strains, namely mother species, original species and cultivated species, as follows.

[0097] ① Production of mother species.

[0098] a. Equipped with mother seed medium: equipped with 200 grams of potatoes, 20 grams of agar, 20 grams of glucose, 0.5 grams of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and 1000 grams of purified water.

[0099] b. Dispense the prepared mother seed medium to 20% of the capacity in the test tube, then put it into the autoclave, heat up to 121° for high temperature sterilization for 30 minutes, and open the door of the sterilizer when the pressure returns to zero Cool on an inclined plane to obtain the mother seed test tube.

[0100] c. Select fresh and mildew-free Morchella fruiting bodies, and perform tissue separation und...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a morchella greenhouse planting method, and belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation. The method comprises the steps that a heat-insulating and soaking typemorchella planting greenhouse is constructed, three levels of bacteria, namely, mother species, original species and cultivated species are prepared, a nutrition bag is prepared, sowing is conducted,and field management is conducted in three stages. The method has the advantage that the greenhouse adopts a special roof and a gas exchange system, the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse canbe kept stable, and the temperature and the humidity of all positions are balanced; breeding in three levels can effectively preventing strain degeneration, the disease resistance is increased, the fruiting rate is increased, the nutrition bag is adopted, the three-level field management is combined, the production process can be effectively controlled, the yield can be increased, and the fruiting quality can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a greenhouse cultivation method of hickory chick. Background technique [0002] Morchella, also known as Morchella, Morchella, Morchella; it is a precious edible and medicinal fungus, and its fruiting body is rich in Proteins, polysaccharides, nucleic acids, various trace elements and vitamins have various effects such as enhancing immune function, anti-fatigue, anti-aging, anti-tumor, anti-mutagenesis, and lowering blood lipids. They are deeply loved by people and are very popular in the international market. [0003] The artificial cultivation method of hickory chick on the market is generally directly sown after cultivating the hickory chick original species in the market at present, will not only reduce fruiting rate like this, also can reduce the disease resistance of bud mushroom, thereby reduces output. In addition, most of the greenhouses in the prior a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01G18/20A01G18/40A01G18/60A01G18/70
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/20A01G18/40A01G18/60A01G18/70
Inventor 侯春均冉娜普向嵩侯亚运侯春涛任松
Owner 重庆玖旺食品有限公司
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