A two-dimensional material composite multicolor infrared detection chip with a hollow surface plasmon structure
A technology of surface plasmons and two-dimensional materials, applied in electrical components, radiation control devices, semiconductor devices, etc., can solve the problems of narrow response spectrum range, low responsivity, and low detection rate, and achieve infrared spectrum enhancement Effects of response, enhanced absorption, and suppression of dark current noise
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[0028] Embodiment 1: see Figure 1-Figure 4 , a two-dimensional material composite multicolor infrared detection chip with a hollow surface plasmon structure, a single chip includes a plurality of detectors, and the detectors are electrode 1, surface plasmon layer 2, A two-dimensional material layer 3 , an electrical channel 4 , and a CMOS circuit 5 . Among them, the two-dimensional material layer 3 is designed in an array shape by PDMS technology, and then undergoes epitaxial growth. The two-dimensional material can also be grown by chemical vapor deposition, and then the array structure can be carved out by photolithography. The plasmonic layer includes a hollow metal plate and metal nanoparticles, wherein the hollow metal plate is deposited on the two-dimensional material layer, and the metal nanoparticles are deposited in or outside the hollow area of the metal plate. The plasmonic layer can localize the incident light in the tip area of the hollow triangular plate a...
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