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Nanometer modified plant fiber spun filament

A nano-modified, plant fiber technology, applied in the field of spinning materials, can solve the problems of non-degradable environment of chemical synthetic fiber bristles, natural bristles easily breed bacteria, difficult to clean, etc., and achieve sufficient raw material sources, enhanced adsorption, and improved degradation. effect of speed

Active Publication Date: 2019-11-05
东莞市亿源化工科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In order to solve the problems in the prior art that natural bristles are easy to breed bacteria and are not easy to clean, and chemical synthetic fiber bristles are not degradable and cause environmental pollution, the present invention provides a nano-modified plant fiber spinning, which is made of the following raw materials in parts by mass: to make:

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Nanometer modified plant fiber spun filament
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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] Embodiment 1: Preparation of nano-modified plant cellulose

[0047] (1) Enzymolysis: Cut natural plant fiber materials (jute, loofah or other natural fiber materials) into fibers with a length of 0.5~3cm, cook them in an electric heating constant temperature water bath, and stir them magnetically for 30 minutes. After the stirring is completed, filter them with suction , and dried in an oven at 105±3°C to obtain dried natural plant fibers. Enzymolyze with a compound enzyme composed of pectinase: laccase: hemicellulase, and enzymolyze at a temperature of 55±3°C for 12 hours to obtain enzymatically hydrolyzed plant fibers. The ratio of pectinase: laccase: hemicellulase in the compound enzyme is 1:2:2, and the amount of compound enzyme added is 5% of the mass of natural plant fiber material.

[0048] (2) Dissolution: Inactivate the natural plant fiber after enzymolysis at 95°C for 10 minutes, then filter the plate and frame, wash the filter residue and dry it at 50±3°C fo...

Embodiment 2

[0054] Embodiment 2: Preparation of nano-modified plant cellulose

[0055] (1) Enzymolysis: Cut natural plant fiber materials (jute, loofah or other natural fiber materials) into fibers with a length of 0.5~3cm, cook them in an electric heating constant temperature water bath, and stir them magnetically for 30 minutes. After the stirring is completed, filter them with suction , and dried in an oven at 110±3°C to obtain dried natural plant fibers. Use pectinase: laccase: hemicellulase compound enzyme to enzymolyze, and enzymolyze for 10 h at a temperature of 45±3°C to obtain enzymatically hydrolyzed plant fibers; in the compound enzyme, pectinase: laccase : The ratio of hemicellulase is 1:0.5:0.5, and the amount of compound enzyme added is 8% of the mass of natural plant fiber material.

[0056] (2) Dissolution: Inactivate the natural plant fiber after enzymolysis at 95°C for 10 minutes, then filter the plate and frame, wash the filter residue and dry it at 50°C~60°C for 5 hou...

Embodiment 3

[0061] Embodiment 3: the preparation of nano-modified plant cellulose

[0062] (1) Enzymolysis: Cut natural plant fiber materials (jute, loofah or other natural fiber materials) into fibers with a length of 0.5~3cm, cook them in an electric heating constant temperature water bath, and stir them magnetically for 30 minutes. After the stirring is completed, filter them with suction , and dried in an oven at 110±3°C to obtain dried natural plant fibers. Use pectinase: laccase: hemicellulase to enzymolyze the compound enzyme, and enzymolyze it for 24 hours at a temperature of 50±3°C to obtain the enzymatically hydrolyzed plant fiber; in the compound enzyme, pectinase: laccase : The ratio of hemicellulase is 1:0.5:0.5, and the amount of compound enzyme added is 1% of the mass of natural plant fiber material.

[0063] (2) Dissolution: Inactivate the natural plant fiber after enzymolysis at 95°C for 10 minutes, then filter the plate and frame, wash the filter residue and dry it at 5...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant fiber spinning, and particularly relates to a nanometer modified plant fiber spun filament. Nanometer modified plant fiber and polylactic acid areadopted as main materials, a plasticizer, an antistatic agent and an antibacterial agent are added for improving the performance, and the spun filament is obtained through static electrospinning. Thenanometer modified plant fiber spun filament is soft, skin-friendly, high in powder holding force and applicable to manufacturing a cosmetic brush, and more importantly, can be degraded, no environmental pollution is caused, the spun filament has the antibacterial performance, and no skin sensitivity is caused.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of spinning materials, in particular to a nano-modified plant fiber spinning. Background technique [0002] The bristles of professional makeup brushes are generally divided into two types: animal hair and synthetic hair. Make-up brushes are the main tools for makeup, and users are particularly concerned about the cleanliness and antibacterial properties of make-up brushes. Natural animal wool has complete hair scales, so the hair is soft and the degree of powder retention is saturated, which can make the color even and docile, and does not irritate the skin. However, natural animal fur resources are limited, and it is not easy to clean, and it is easy to breed bacteria. For people who often make up, especially those with sensitive skin or poor skin condition, the cleanliness and antibacterial properties of makeup brushes are even more important. In the process of use, the cosmetic brush may not be able t...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D01F8/02D01F8/14D01F1/10D01C1/02D01D5/00
CPCD01F8/02D01F8/14D01F1/10D01F1/103D01D5/003D01D5/0092D01C1/02
Inventor 周光远姜国伟陈平彭丽萍
Owner 东莞市亿源化工科技有限公司
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