Plasma destruction system and method
A plasma and insulator technology, applied in the field of plasma destruction systems, can solve the problems of narrow application range, complex structure, large footprint, etc., and achieve the effect of wide application range, small volume, and enhanced disturbance
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Embodiment 1
[0051] Such as figure 1 A specific implementation of the plasma generator shown includes a cathode 1, an arc starting anode 2, and an anode 3 that are coaxially connected in series in sequence, and the cathode 1 is provided with a cathode sleeve 1-1 and a cathode head 1-3 and a first cooling channel for cooling the cathode head 1-3, the anode 3 is provided with an anode casing 3-1, an anode lining 3-2 and a second cooling channel for cooling the anode lining 3-2, The arc-starting anode 2 includes: arc-starting anode lining 2-2, which is used to generate high-frequency voltage to break down the working gas to form plasma between the arc-starting anode lining 2-2 and the cathode head 1-3 after electrification, And pass to the anode 3 under the action of the gas to make the cathode 1 and the anode 3 conduct to form a stable plasma jet; the plasma generation chamber is located on the side of the arc starting anode lining 2-2 facing the cathode head 1-3, The arc starting anode 2 i...
Embodiment 2
[0064] Such as Figure 5 A specific implementation of the shown plasma destruction furnace includes: a destruction chamber formed around a refractory layer and a setter plate for accommodating the medium to be destroyed, the destruction chamber is provided with a gas outlet, and the setter The plate is located at the bottom of the destruction chamber; the plasma generator is used to deliver the plasma jet towards the destruction chamber; The gas cooling chamber is connected to a flue gas outlet, and the plasma destruction furnace is also provided with an air inlet connected to a gas supply system for generating compressed gas and a flue gas outlet connected to the flue gas cooling chamber.
[0065] Further, the refractory layer is covered with an insulating layer, the plasma generator is a DC non-contact plasma generator, and the required electric energy is provided by a DC plasma power supply.
[0066] During use: After the device is powered on, the gas supply system provide...
Embodiment 3
[0068] Such as Figure 6 A specific implementation of the plasma destruction system shown, the plasma destruction furnace, the flue gas cooling chamber, the flue gas filtration and purification room and the induced draft system are sequentially connected along the direction of the flue gas; the plasma destruction furnace is also provided with The air inlet communicates with the gas supply system for generating compressed gas and the flue gas outlet communicates with the flue gas cooling chamber. During use, the gas supply system provides compressed air for the plasma destruction furnace as the working gas of the plasma destruction furnace. The high-temperature flue gas in the air cooling chamber is mixed with room temperature air to cool down. The room temperature air can enter the flue gas cooling chamber by direct inhalation through the negative pressure generated by the induced draft system, or by direct air supply through the fan. After the flue gas is cooled, it directl...
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