Water-based drilling fluid system solid waste recycle disposal and utilization process

A technology of recycling and drilling, which is applied to the removal of solid waste and the restoration of polluted soil. It can solve the problems of landfill occupation, non-compliance with national environmental protection policies, and unfavorable ecological restoration, so as to reduce the occupation of land resources. , reduce safety and environmental risks, and reduce the effect of transfer and disposal

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-10-18
CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP CHUANQING DRILLING ENG CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

If all bricks are disposed of, the volume of delivery and transshipment will be large, the disposal cost will be high, and the safety and environmental protection risks during transportation will be high. At the same time, due to the limited solid waste receiving capacity of the surrounding brick factories, the transshipment and disposal of solid waste will be affected, and it will be easy in the future. Restricted by the control of local enterprises and raising the disposal price; such as solidification landfill, the landfill volume is large, and more cement-based curing agents are required, which is not conducive to resource conservation, and landfill occupies a lot of land, which is not conducive to ecological restoration. Does not comply with the national environmental protection policy

Method used

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] The present invention treats the solid waste generated by drilling with polymer drilling fluid systems such as water-based polymers without solid phase, polymer low solid phase, and potassium polymers in the early stage of drilling, because the types of pollutants contained in them are relatively single organic polymers, which is beneficial Biodegradable resource soil utilization, using soil-microbial joint disposal technology, using degradative microorganisms to decompose organic polymers in solid waste, converting them into soil humus components and simple compounds, and realizing bioremediation of drilling solid waste Treatment, the processed material can be used as soil for recultivation at the well completion site to realize resource disposal and utilization, and then realize the classified disposal and resource utilization of different types of water-based solid waste from drilling. The specific description is as follows:

[0018] A water-based drilling fluid syst...

Embodiment 2

[0025] A water-based drilling fluid system solid waste resource disposal and utilization process, including: firstly, the natural soil used for treatment is dried in the air, the water content and particle size are adjusted, the solid waste is fully mixed, and then the solid waste is mixed by 0.1%-0.3 % (weight ratio), add microbial strains to solid waste, mix well and then fully mix with soil with 0.2-0.5 times the amount of solid waste, and stack the treatment mixture to form a natural degradation treatment system.

[0026] The present invention is described in further detail below:

[0027] In the early stage of drilling, the solid waste resource treatment process of drilling with polymer drilling fluid systems such as water-based polymers without solids, polymers with low solids, and potassium polymers is used. Inoculate microbial strains with degradative effects, mix well and then mix with soil with a water content of 15%-20% (solid waste: soil = 1:0.2~0.5 ratio), stack t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a water-based drilling fluid system solid waste recycle disposal and utilization process. The water-based drilling fluid system solid waste recycle disposal and utilization process includes: mixing polymer drilling fluid system drilling solid wastes uniformly, inoculating microorganism strains having degradation function according to a weight ratio of 0.1%-0.3% and uniformly mixing the microorganism stains with the polymer drilling fluid system drilling solid wastes, and then uniformly mixing the polymer drilling fluid system drilling solid wastes doped with the microorganism stains with soil containing 15%-20% of water, setting a mixing weight ratio of the drilling solid wastes and the soil as 1:0.2-0.5, stacking mixtures to be disposed, and using a microorganism-soil joint system for performing degradation disposal on organic polymers in the drilling solid wastes. The water-based drilling fluid system solid waste recycle disposal and utilization process achieves bioremediation disposal for the drilling solid wastes, obtains disposal materials which can be used as soil for completion well field second ploughing, achieves recycle disposal and utilization, and then achieves disposal recycling for different categories of the drilling water-based solid wastes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a solid waste resource disposal and utilization process of oil and gas different water-based drilling fluid systems, and belongs to the technical field of oil and gas exploration and drilling pollution control. Background technique [0002] Drilling solid waste is an inevitable product of oil and gas exploration and drilling operations, and has certain environmental hazards. The output in Sichuan and Chongqing areas is generally 0.35-0.4m 3 / m footage. At present, all kinds of conventional water-based drilling solid wastes in Sichuan and Chongqing are mixed together and sent to local brick factories for brick making disposal or solidification landfill. Different methods of collecting and sorting solid wastes for different drilling fluids are not used. If all bricks are disposed of, the volume of delivery and transshipment will be large, the disposal cost will be high, and the safety and environmental protection risks during tr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B09B3/00B09C1/10
CPCB09B3/00B09C1/10
Inventor 陈立荣黄敏蒋学彬张志东冯永东曾升泰沈弼龙张敏刘汉军何天鹏李辉周鋆彭远春舒畅王荣李盛林张薇干汉川
Owner CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP CHUANQING DRILLING ENG CO LTD
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