Preparation method and application of hollow mesoporous molecularly imprinted polydopamine nanoparticle adsorbent of pomegranate-like structure
A technology of molecular imprinting and polydopamine, which is applied in the field of analytical chemistry pretreatment, can solve the problems of analyte and internal recognition site combined with a single mesoporous structure, complex and lengthy preparation process, poor biocompatibility, etc., to achieve good recognition High performance, high extraction recovery, and low reagent consumption
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Example 1. Preparation method of hollow mesoporous molecularly imprinted polydopamine nanoparticles with pomegranate-like structure
[0028] (1) Step 1. Synthesis of macrolide molecularly imprinted polydopamine particles: first, 0.18 g of F-127 and 0.2085 mL of TMB were dissolved in a mixture of ultrapure water (30 mL) and EtOH (30 mL), and then Sonicate for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 7.4 mg of erythromycin was added under mechanical stirring. After 30 minutes, 45 mg of TRIS was dissolved in 5 mL of ultrapure water to form a mixed solution, and added to the mixture. Then 30 mg of dopamine hydrochloride was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours, then the product particles were isolated by centrifugation. The centrifuged pellet was washed with ethanol and acetone.
[0029] (2) Step 2. Synthesis of macrolide molecularly imprinted hollow porous polydopamine particles: removal of organic porogen by extraction, wherein the sample is mixed...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Example 2. Validation of the effect of MIMPDA on the enrichment and concentration of macrolides
[0031] (1) SEM photos of MIMPDA and NIMPDA
[0032] Transmission electron microscope pictures of MIMPDA and NIMPDA materials are shown in figure 2 shown. It can be seen that MIMPDA presents a hollow porous structure after the TMB core is removed by the mixture of ethanol and acetone, so it has a larger specific surface area and pore volume, thereby having a higher adsorption capacity and mass transfer rate.
[0033](2) In order to verify the presence of imprinted sites on the prepared pomegranate-like hollow mesoporous molecularly imprinted polydopamine nanomaterials, MIMPDA and NIMPDA were used as dispersed solid-phase extraction materials to dissolve 40 μg / kg of azithromycin (AZI), Milk samples of spiramycin (SPI), tilmicosin (TILM), clarithromycin (CLA), josamycin (JOS), roxithromycin (ROX), and tylosin (TYL) were the above The sample liquid was subjected to a parall...
Embodiment 3
[0034] Example 3. Method validation of pomegranate-like hollow mesoporous molecularly imprinted polydopamine nanoparticle adsorbent for the analysis of macrolide antibiotics
[0035] (1) Based on the linearity of the DSPE-HPLC-MS / MS method of the prepared pomegranate-like structure hollow mesoporous molecularly imprinted polydopamine nanoadsorbent, a series of mixed model macrolide antibiotics were constructed in milk samples. As shown in Table 1, within the linear range of 0.8-80 μg kg-1, the DSPE-HPLC-MS / MS program showed good linearity for all seven macrolide antibiotics, and the correlation coefficient (R2) was higher than 0.992. In antibiotic residue analysis, the sensitivity of the method is usually expressed as the limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantitation (LOQ). In this study, LOD and LOQ were estimated to be three and ten times the signal-to-noise ratio (S / N), respectively. The data are shown in Table 1, the LOD range of 7 macrolide antibiotics is 0.009-0.0...
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