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Preparation method of liquid-state nano disperse dye modified by graphene and graphene derivatives

A nano-dispersed and disperse dye technology, applied in the direction of dyeing method, fiber type, textile and papermaking, etc., can solve the problems of complex operation process, and achieve the effect of controllable process, short process and time saving.

Pending Publication Date: 2019-09-03
JIANGNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, there are also studies on functional textiles in the market, most of which are finished through pre-treatment or post-finishing processes, such as antistatic agent finishing after dyeing, doping conductive polymer spinning, melt blending, etc., but other The operation process is more complicated, therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a method and process for dyeing and finishing in one step

Method used

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  • Preparation method of liquid-state nano disperse dye modified by graphene and graphene derivatives
  • Preparation method of liquid-state nano disperse dye modified by graphene and graphene derivatives
  • Preparation method of liquid-state nano disperse dye modified by graphene and graphene derivatives

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] (1) Determination of the solid content of disperse dyes: take a certain amount of disperse dye filter cakes in a watch glass or a beaker, dry them in an oven, weigh the mass, and calculate their solid content;

[0029] (2) raw material preparation: take a certain amount of disperse dye filter cake and graphene, the mass ratio of the two is 1:1, then add auxiliary agents such as dispersant, defoamer, used dispersant is sodium lignosulfonate, The addition amount is 1:1 with the mass ratio of graphene and its derivatives, and the defoamer is GP type polyether defoamer, and the addition amount is 1% of the total amount.

[0030] (3) Grinding process: Grinding the prepared raw materials in a high-speed dispersing machine for 4 hours at a high speed to obtain a functionally modified liquid nano-disperse dye with better dispersibility and stability, with a mass fraction of 20%;

[0031] (4) According to the dyeing concentration of disperse dyes 2% (o.m.f), the liquor ratio is ...

Embodiment 2

[0033] (1) Determination of the solid content of disperse dyes: take a certain amount of disperse dye filter cakes in a watch glass or a beaker, dry them in an oven, weigh the mass, and calculate their solid content;

[0034] (2) Raw material preparation: Weigh a certain amount of disperse dye filter cake and graphene oxide, the mass ratio of the two is 1:1.5, and then add dispersant, defoamer and other auxiliary agents, the dispersant used is sodium lignosulfonate , the addition amount is 1:1 with the mass ratio of graphene and its derivatives, and the defoamer is a GP polyether defoamer, and the addition amount is 1% of the total amount.

[0035] (3) Grinding process: Grinding the prepared raw materials in a high-speed dispersing machine for 4 hours at a high speed to obtain a functionally modified liquid nano-disperse dye with better dispersibility and stability, with a mass fraction of 20%;

[0036] (4) According to the dyeing concentration of disperse dyes of 2.5% (o.m.f)...

Embodiment 3

[0038] (1) Determination of the solid content of disperse dyes: take a certain amount of disperse dye filter cakes and place them in a watch glass or beaker, dry them in an oven, weigh the mass, and calculate their solid content.

[0039] (2) Raw material preparation: Weigh a certain amount of disperse dye filter cake and reduced graphene oxide, the mass ratio of the two is 1:2, and then add dispersant, defoamer and other auxiliary agents, the dispersant used is lignosulfonic acid Sodium, the addition amount is 1:1.5 with graphene and its derivatives mass ratio, and the defoamer is GP polyether defoamer, and the addition amount is 1.5% of the total amount.

[0040] (3) Grinding process: Grinding the prepared raw materials in a high-speed dispersing machine for 5 hours at a high speed to obtain a functionally modified liquid nano-disperse dye with better dispersibility and stability, with a mass fraction of 25%;

[0041] (4) According to the dyeing concentration of 3% (o.m.f) o...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a liquid-state nano disperse dye modified by graphene and graphene derivatives. A disperse dye filter cake and the graphene or the graphene derivativesare mixed, wherein the graphene derivatives comprise a graphene oxide and a reduced graphene oxide; the mixture is ground to obtain the liquid-state nano disperse dye modified by the graphene and thegraphene derivatives. A high-temperature high-pressure one-bath dyeing method is adopted for dyeing a terylene fabric, and reduction of the graphene oxide can be achieved in the reduction cleaning process. The fabric is endowed with the color performance by the disperse dye and endowed with the functionality by the reduced graphene oxide, dyeing and finishing are completed through a one-step method, the fabric is endowed with the colors and functionality, the after-treatment technology is omitted, the reduction time of the reduced graphene oxide is shortened, and the liquid-state nano dispersedye has great application potential in the field of textiles.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method and application of a liquid nano-disperse dye modified by graphene and its derivatives, and belongs to the technical field of development of functional dye auxiliaries and functional textiles. Background technique [0002] With the development of science and technology and the requirements for environmental protection, functional additives and textiles have become the focus of research in the textile field in recent years. People's requirements for textiles are not only for aesthetics, but also for functionality, such as anti-ultraviolet, anti-static, etc. . Due to its structural characteristics, synthetic fibers are prone to static electricity, which affects comfort during wearing. Solving the static electricity of synthetic fibers is a necessary problem. [0003] At present, there are also studies on functional textiles in the market, most of which are finished through pre-treatment or post-finishing pro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P1/16D06P1/673D06P1/60D06P1/46D06P3/54D06M11/74D06M101/32
CPCD06M11/74D06M2101/32D06P1/16D06P1/46D06P1/60D06P1/673D06P3/54
Inventor 王潮霞凡力华殷允杰
Owner JIANGNAN UNIV
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