Round planting cultivation method of stropharia rugoso-annulata and melon

A technology of stropharia stropharia and its cultivation method, which is applied in the field of agricultural cultivation, can solve the problems that the ingredients cannot be reused, the ecological recycling cannot be realized, and the maturity of raw materials is difficult to control, so as to promote the reproduction of beneficial microorganisms and promote the ecological cycle The effect of using and shortening the cultivation cycle

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-07-12
山东舜岳瓜菜专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Stropharia is widely cultivated in many countries at present, and straw or sawdust or a mixture of the two are generally used as cultivation materials. Although the existing field cultivation techniques can successfully harvest fruiting bodies, there are the following disadvantages: the utilization of cultivation materials The yield is low, the cultivation materials are mixed and fermented together, the maturity of each raw material is difficult to control, and the nutrient release is not complete. After the stropharia is picked, the ingredients cannot be reused, and ecological recycling cannot be realized.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] The invention provides a technical solution: a method for planting and cultivating Stropharia stropharcota and muskmelon in turns, comprising the following steps;

[0030] Step 1. Build a greenhouse;

[0031] Build a greenhouse in a planting place with fertile soil, cover the top surface of the greenhouse with a layer of black insulation quilt, install a group of atomizing nozzles every three meters inside the greenhouse, use plastic film to seal the greenhouse, and use sunlight to urge the greenhouse The temperature inside reaches 60 degrees, continuous disinfection and sterilization for 5 days;

[0032] Step 2, formula ingredients;

[0033] Every 100 parts of ingredients consists of the following components by mass: 93 parts of corn stalks, 2 parts of wheat bran, 0.5 parts of urea, 1.5 parts of superphosphoric acid cap, 1.5 parts of gypsum, 1.5 parts of quicklime, appropriate amount according to the dry-wet ratio add water;

[0034] Step 3, ingredients are fermente...

Embodiment 2

[0049] The invention provides a technical solution: a method for planting and cultivating Stropharia stropharcota and muskmelon in turns, comprising the following steps;

[0050] Step 1. Build a greenhouse;

[0051] Build a greenhouse in a planting place with fertile soil, cover the top surface of the greenhouse with a layer of black insulation quilt, install a group of atomizing nozzles every three meters inside the greenhouse, use plastic film to seal the greenhouse, and use sunlight to urge the greenhouse The temperature inside reaches 62 degrees, continuous disinfection and sterilization for 4 days;

[0052] Step 2, formula ingredients;

[0053] Every 100 parts of ingredients consists of the following components by mass: 94 parts of corn stalks, 2 parts of wheat bran, 0.5 parts of urea, 1.5 parts of superphosphoric acid cap, 1 part of gypsum, 1 part of quicklime, appropriate amount according to the dry-wet ratio add water;

[0054] Step 3, ingredients are fermented;

...

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Abstract

The invention provides a round planting cultivation method of stropharia rugoso-annulata and melon. The method includes the following steps: step I. building a greenhouse; step II. formulating ingredients; step III. fermenting the ingredients; step IV. sowing stropharia rugoso-annulata; step V. preforming hypha management; step VI. preforming mushroom cultivation and harvest; and step VII. planting melon and harvesting. The method has stable fruiting rate, high total output, good quality and short planting period, and can effectively solve the harm to the environment caused by atmospheric pollution caused by straw burning by taking corn straw as a main raw material; and meanwhile, the stropharia rugoso-annulata production does not need fertilization and pesticides in winter, and thus the soft ingredients after fermentation are guaranteed, and thus the stropharia rugoso-annulata can be taken as a quick-acting organic fertilizer for melon planting, so that the occurrence of diseases andinsect pests is reduced, the quality of melons is improved, the ecological recycling of greenhouses is promoted, and incomes of growers are increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to a method for planting and cultivating stropharia stropharia and melons in turns. Background technique [0002] Stropharia stropharia belongs to Basidiomycota subphylum Agaricaceae Strophariaceae Stropharia, because of its bright color, fragrant smell, delicate and crisp, soft taste, smooth and delicious, it can be eaten fresh or dried , is well received by consumers. The fruiting body of Stropharia stropharia contains quite high protein and polysaccharides, mineral elements, vitamins and other substances that are beneficial to human health. It has high nutritional value and health care function. Meat" full-price nutrition and health food; [0003] Stropharia is widely cultivated in many countries at present, and generally straw or sawdust or a mixture of the two are used as cultivation materials. Although the existing field cultivation techniques can successfull...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01G18/20A01G22/05
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/20A01G22/05
Inventor 赵淑秀王焕真
Owner 山东舜岳瓜菜专业合作社
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