Application of compound ilamycin C and homologues thereof in preparation of drugs for treating triple negative breast cancer
A triple-negative breast cancer and compound technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problem of unreported anti-triple-negative breast cancer activity, and achieve the effects of inhibiting proliferation and promoting apoptosis.
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Embodiment 1
[0026] The cytotoxic activity of compound ilamycin C was determined by CCK8 method. The tumor cells used in this experiment are triple-negative breast cancer cells MDA-MB-231, BT-549, non-triple-negative breast cancer cells MCF7 and normal breast cells MCF10A. Dissolve the compound ilamycin C of the present invention with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) to obtain a mother solution with a concentration of 10mmol / L, and then dilute it to the required concentration with the corresponding medium of the cell line. Take the MDA-MB-231, BT-549, MCF7, MCF10A cells in the logarithmic growth phase, inoculate the cells in 96-well plates at 3000 cells / well, make 5 sub-empties for each concentration gradient, and set another 3 Set the blank hole to zero, at 37°C, 5% CO 2 Culture in the incubator for 24hrs. After the cells adhered to the wall, add the pre-prepared ilamycin C solution to each well according to the required concentration gradient, and add an equal volume of medium to the negative...
Embodiment 2
[0031] The effect of compound ilamycin C on the proliferation of triple-negative breast cells was detected by Edu kit. Take the MDA-MB-231 and BT-549 cells in the logarithmic growth phase, and use 8×10 4 cells / well, seeded in 24-well plate, at 37°C, 5% CO 2 Cultivate in the incubator for 24hrs, add the pre-prepared ilamycin C solution to each well according to the required concentration gradient, and add an equal volume of medium to the negative control well, with a total liquid volume of 500 μL per well. Set at 37°C, 5% CO 2 After culturing in the incubator for 24 hrs, dark staining was carried out according to the instructions of the Edu kit, and photographed with an inverted fluorescence microscope. Red fluorescent cells (Edu positive) represent proliferating cells. Blue fluorescence (DAPI positive) represents live cells, and the ratio (%) of proliferating cells is calculated by the ratio of red and blue fluorescence of cells using the following formula.
[0032] Prolife...
Embodiment 3
[0035] Annexin V-FITC and PI apoptosis detection kits were used for staining, and flow cytometry was used to analyze whether the compound ilamycin C had a pro-apoptotic effect on triple-negative breast cancer cells. Take the MDA-MB-231 and BT-549 cells in the logarithmic growth phase, and use 2×10 5 cells / well, seeded in 6-well plate, at 37°C, 5% CO 2 Cultivate in the incubator for 24hrs, add the pre-prepared ilamycin C solution to each well according to the required concentration gradient, add an equal volume of medium to the negative control well, and the total volume of each well is 2mL. Set at 37°C, 5% CO 2 After culturing in the incubator for 12 hrs and 24 hrs respectively, the cells were collected and added 5 μL each of Annexin V-FITC and PI, stained at room temperature for 15 min, and the cell apoptosis rate was detected by flow cytometry, and the apoptosis rate was obtained by adding the upper right quadrant and the lower right quadrant ( %).
[0036] Take the MDA-M...
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