Genetic manipulation method of sacB-mediated Pseudomonas chlororaphis
A technique for genetic manipulation of Pseudomonas chloropinus, applied in the field of genetic manipulation of biocontrol bacteria, can solve problems such as different genetic transformation conditions
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Embodiment 1
[0049] Example 1 Sensitivity determination of Pseudomonas aeruginosa YL-1, Escherichia coli DH5α and S17-1 to ampicillin, gentamicin and tetracycline
[0050] The Pseudomonas chloropinus YL-1 used in this embodiment is a strain isolated by the applicant to various important pathogenic bacteria in agriculture (Burkholderia glumae; Erwinia amylovora; Pectobacterium carotovora, etc.) and pathogenic fungi (Rhizoctonia solani, etc.) have strong inhibitory effects on biocontrol bacteria (Liu Youzhou et al., "Acta Phytopathology", 2015).
[0051] After culturing Pseudomonas aeruginosa YL-1 in LB liquid medium overnight at 28°C and 180rpm on a shaker, the concentration was about 10 8 cfu / mL bacterial solution for later use. After serially diluting the bacterial solution, spread it on LB plates with ampicillin concentrations of 10, 50, and 100 μg / mL, and LB plates with gentamicin and tetracycline concentrations of 10, 25, and 50 μg / mL, and culture at 28°C. 2d, observe the growth, the...
Embodiment 2
[0056] Example 2 Construction and connection of target gene deletion fragment
[0057] In order to excavate the active substances of Pseudomonas chloropinus YL-1 antagonizing pathogenic bacteria and fungi, and locate its synthetic gene cluster, this example uses the synthetic gene of fluorescent siderophilic iron (Pyoverdine) in Pseudomonas chloropinus YL-1 The pvdS gene on the cluster is the target gene, which is a σ factor and regulates the transcription of siderophore in the strain YL-1. Once the pvdS gene is destroyed, the strain YL-1 cannot synthesize siderophore, and it can also be cultured in LB liquid medium for 2 days. The green color characteristic of the wild-type strain cannot be displayed.
[0058] The primer table used in the embodiment 2 of table 2
[0059]
[0060] (1) Select the flanking sequences at both ends of the target gene pvdS, use Bioxm software to design upstream and downstream primers F1, R1, F2 and R2, respectively, and add HindIII, KpnI, XbaI r...
Embodiment 3
[0088] Example 3 Genetic Transformation of Escherichia coli DH5α with the Ligation Product Carrying the Fusion Gene
[0089] (1) Preparation of Escherichia coli DH5α chemically competent cells
[0090] ①Pick a fresh single colony of Escherichia coli in 25mL LB liquid medium, culture overnight at 37°C and 220rpm;
[0091] ②Transfer the cultured bacterial solution to 50mL fresh LB liquid medium at a ratio of 1:100, 37°C, 220rpm, 3-3.5h to OD 600nm ≈1.0;
[0092] ③After 10 minutes of ice-bathing the above bacterial solution, centrifuge at 4°C, 6000rpm for 10 minutes, discard the supernatant, and keep the precipitated bacteria;
[0093] ④ Add pre-cooled CaCl 2 (0.1M) 10mL, pipette gently to suspend the bacteria, and ice-bath for 30min;
[0094] ⑤ Centrifuge at 4°C, 6000rpm for 10min, discard the supernatant, and keep the precipitated bacteria;
[0095] ⑥Add pre-cooled CaCl 2 (0.1M containing 15% glycerol) 1mL, gently pipet to suspend the bacteria. Aliquot into 1.5mL centrif...
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