Preparation method of rubber composition filled with carbon nanotubes
A technology of rubber composition and carbon nanotubes, applied in transportation and packaging, rolling resistance optimization, special tires, etc., can solve the problem of poor bonding between carbon nanotubes and styrene-butadiene rubber matrix, easy agglomeration of carbon nanotubes, uneven dispersion, etc. question
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Embodiment 1
[0048] (1) Preparation of dispersed carbon nanotubes:
[0049] a Preparation of carbon nanotube hydroxylation: 100 parts of carbon nanotubes, 150 parts of concentrated nitric acid, 50 parts of concentrated sulfuric acid, and 10 parts of potassium permanganate were mixed in a reactor, treated with 60kHz ultrasonic waves for 1.2hr, and then heated to At 70°C, stir and cook with acid for 5 hours, cool, filter with suction, and wash until the filtrate is neutral. Finally, add 200 parts of ethylene glycol, heat at 60°C, stir and react for 2 hours, filter with suction, wash, and dry to obtain the surface band Carbon nanotubes with hydroxyl groups a.
[0050] b Preparation of grafted styrene-butadiene latex: first add 100 parts of deionized water to the polymerization kettle, then add 100 parts of styrene-butadiene latex SBR1500, 3 parts of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, and 0.08 parts of tertiary dodecyl mercaptan , after replacing with nitrogen, add 1.5 parts of acrylic acid, sti...
Embodiment 2
[0054] (1) Preparation of dispersed carbon nanotubes:
[0055] a Preparation of carbon nanotubes by hydroxylation: same as in Example 1.
[0056] The preparation of b grafted styrene-butadiene latex: with embodiment 1.
[0057] c Preparation of dispersed carbon nanotubes: Take 100 parts of carbon nanotubes a, 2.0 parts of ethylene glycol laurate, 350 parts of deionized water, and 2.5 parts of sodium hydroxide and add them to the polymerization kettle and stir and mix for 20 minutes; then add 2.5 parts Sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, 3.0 parts of grafted styrene-butadiene latex a, stirred and heated to 60°C, stirred and reacted for 3 hours, washed, dehydrated, dried and ground to prepare dispersed carbon nanotubes.
[0058] (2) Preparation of styrene-butadiene rubber composition for tread: take 100 parts of styrene-butadiene latex SBR1500 (dry rubber), 2 parts of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, and 150 parts of deionized water and add them to the coagulation kettle and stir an...
Embodiment 3
[0060] (1) Preparation of dispersed carbon nanotubes:
[0061] a Preparation of carbon nanotube hydroxylation: 100 parts of carbon nanotubes, 170 parts of concentrated nitric acid, 60 parts of concentrated sulfuric acid, and 30 parts of potassium permanganate are mixed in a reactor, treated with 70kHz ultrasonic waves for 1.5hr, and then heated to At 90°C, stir and cook for 7hrs, cool, filter, and wash until the filtrate is neutral, then add 350 parts of ethylene glycol, heat to 60°C, stir and react for 3hrs, filter with suction, wash, and dry to obtain the surface band Carbon nanotubes with hydroxyl groups b.
[0062] b Preparation of grafted styrene-butadiene latex: first add 250 parts of deionized water to the polymerization kettle, then add 100 parts of styrene-butadiene latex SBR1500, 7 parts of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, and 0.3 parts of tert-dodecyl mercaptan , after replacing with nitrogen, add 7.0 parts of acrylic acid, stir and heat, add 0.20 part of ammonium p...
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