Preparation and application of an anti-cryptococcal capsular polysaccharide monoclonal antibody and its hybridoma cell line
A hybridoma cell line, monoclonal antibody technology, applied in applications, anti-fungal/algae/lichen immunoglobulin, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve problems such as high price and achieve good specific binding ability. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0084] Example 1: Preparation method of monoclonal antibody against cryptococcal capsular polysaccharide
[0085] 1. Polysaccharide extraction
[0086]Cultivate Cryptococcus (strain number: ATCC 208821) with liquid Sabouraud medium, culture at 20-25°C for 3-4 days, centrifuge the supernatant after inactivation of the bacterial liquid, and add sodium acetate to the supernatant to a final concentration of 5%, adjust pH=5.0; add 3 times the volume of absolute ethanol, overnight at 4°C, creamy precipitation can be seen at the bottom; after discarding the supernatant, the precipitation becomes Cryptococcus capsular polysaccharide, and the precipitation is air-dried and weighed (or calculated by concentration). ) The precipitate was dissolved in 0.2M NaCl, dialyzed in a 50KD dialysis bag for 24h, and suspended at 4°C for concentration; slowly add 0.3% CTAB three times the mass of the polysaccharide precipitate, and centrifuge after standing, the obtained precipitate was washed twice...
Embodiment 2
[0103] Example 2 Preparation of colloidal gold immunoassay strips
[0104]The anti-Cryptococcus capsular polysaccharide monoclonal antibody was labeled with colloidal gold to prepare a double-antibody sandwich method immunocolloidal gold test strip, which was named as the Cryptococcus capsular polysaccharide detection card (colloidal gold method). The specific process is as follows:
[0105] Step 1 Gold-labeled antibody preparation
[0106] Measure 50mL of colloidal gold solution, add it to a beaker that has been sterilized and dried, place it on an electrothermal magnetic stirrer for stirring, at 500-600rpm, add 0.1M K while stirring 2 CO 3 solution, adjust the pH to 9.5; labeling: add 0.3 mL (2 mg / mL) of anti-cryptococcal capsular polysaccharide monoclonal antibody, and stir for 1 h at the same speed; blocking: add 5 mL of 10% bovine serum albumin (BSA) solution, 2 %PEG20000 2.5ml, the speed is the same as above, stirring for 1h; low-speed centrifugation: 1500 rpm, 4°C for...
Embodiment 3
[0113] Example 3 Comparison of clinical samples of colloidal gold immune test strips
[0114] The Cryptococcus capsular polysaccharide detection card (colloidal gold method) prepared by Example 2 was used as the assessment reagent to carry out the clinical test, and the Cryptococcus antigen detection kit (colloidal gold immunochromatography) of the American Immuno-Mycologics company was selected as the contrast reagent. , Blind detection of serum and cerebrospinal fluid samples into the group, and statistical analysis of the detection results to examine the consistency of the detection results of the above test strips and comparative reagents. Among the cerebrospinal fluid samples, 321 cases had the same positive results of the test reagents and comparison reagents, 22 cases had positive test results of only the assessment reagents, 10 cases had positive test results of only the comparison reagents, and 10 cases were negative. The number of cases with consistent results was 50...
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