Application of birch mushroom extract in preparing preparation for treating and/ or preventing intestinal flora disorder and related diseases
An intestinal flora imbalance and extract technology, which is applied in metabolic diseases, allergic diseases, nervous system diseases, etc., can solve problems such as confusion in the scope of functions and market promotion, unclear quality control indicators of functional factors, and insufficient functions. , to achieve the effect of improving various physiological and pathological indicators related to immunity, contributing to the diversification of flora, and obvious therapeutic and/or preventive effects
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[0050] In the fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a preparation method of Chaga antler extract, comprising: after crushing Chaga antler fruit bodies, sequentially extracting with alcohol, water, and NaOH alkaline water to obtain extraction solutions respectively, and then After concentration and freeze-drying respectively, chaga alcohol extract, chaga water extract and chaga alkali extract are obtained.
[0051] Preferably, a preparation method of Chaga antler extract comprises: after crushing Chaga antler fruit bodies, sequentially extracting with 95% ethanol, water, and 1%-2% NaOH alkaline water to obtain extraction solutions respectively, Then respectively concentrate and freeze-dry to obtain chaga alcohol extract, chaga water extract and chaga alkali extract.
[0052] Preferably, a preparation method of Chaga antler extract comprises: after chaga fruit bodies are pulverized, extraction is carried out by ethanol reflux to obtain a first filter residue a...
Embodiment 1
[0066] Embodiment 1: the preparation of chaga extract, the steps are as follows:
[0067] (1) Take chaga fruiting body raw material, use ethanol with a solid-liquid ratio of 1:8-1:15, reflux extraction for 2-4 hours, filter with suction, obtain filtrate, concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain a thick paste of appropriate concentration, thick The paste was frozen overnight at -80°C, and then dried in a freeze dryer to obtain the alcoholic extract of chaga.
[0068] (2) Take the filter residue after alcohol extraction of the above (1), use water with a solid-liquid ratio of 1:8-1:15, reflux extraction for 1-3 hours, and suction filter to obtain the filtrate, and concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain the appropriate concentration Thick paste, the thick paste is frozen overnight at -80°C, and dried in a freeze dryer to obtain the water extract of chaga.
[0069] (3) Take the filter residue extracted from the above (2) by alcohol and water, use water with a material-t...
Embodiment 2
[0073] Example 2: The improvement effect of chaga extract on the indicators related to intestinal flora imbalance in mice induced by high-fat diet
[0074] 1. Reagents:
[0075] Total cholesterol (T-CHO) test kit: Nanjing Jiancheng Institute of Bioengineering.
[0076] Triglyceride (TG) test kit: Nanjing Jiancheng Institute of Bioengineering.
[0077] Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) test kit: Nanjing Jiancheng Bioengineering Institute.
[0078] High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) test kit: Nanjing Jiancheng Bioengineering Institute.
[0079] Thirty female C57 mice, SPF grade, weighing 12-14 g, and 28-30 days old, were purchased from Guangdong Medical Experimental Animal Center with license number SCXK (Guangdong) 2013-0002.
[0080] Rats and mice maintained feed: Guangdong Medical Experimental Animal Center, license number SCXK (Guangdong) 2013-0002.
[0081] The high-fat and high-cholesterol feed formula is shown in Table 2.
[0082]Table 2 Main comp...
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