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Deep nitrogen-and-phosphorus-removing technology based on SBBR

A deep denitrification and process technology, applied in the field of environmental engineering, can solve the problems of unsatisfactory rural sewage treatment effects, high operating costs, and large investment, and achieve strong synchronous short-range nitrification and denitrification capabilities, high total nitrogen removal rate, and ammonia nitrogen removal high rate effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-12
CHANGAN UNIV
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the effect of rural sewage treatment is still unsatisfactory due to the disadvantages of large investment, high operating cost, difficult operation and management, or unqualified effluent quality in the process technology itself.
With the gradual strict management of rural sewage discharge, the traditional treatment technology has been difficult to meet the requirements. Therefore, the development of new technologies suitable for decentralized sewage treatment in rural areas and communities, especially the technology to achieve efficient nitrogen and phosphorus removal has become an important issue. urgent need

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  • Deep nitrogen-and-phosphorus-removing technology based on SBBR
  • Deep nitrogen-and-phosphorus-removing technology based on SBBR

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Embodiment Construction

[0025] Combine below figure 1 , figure 2 The process flow of the present invention is further described in detail, which is an explanation of the present invention rather than a limitation.

[0026] Such as figure 1 , the deep denitrification and dephosphorization process based on SBBR of the present invention, the complete process of a cycle comprises the following steps:

[0027] Step 1: Pump the sewage to be treated into the SBBR reactor. The general domestic sewage water quality indicators are: chemical oxygen demand COD = 300 ~ 500mg / L, biochemical oxygen demand BOD 5 =180~300mg / L, total nitrogen TN=60~80mg / L, ammonia nitrogen=40~60mg / L, total phosphorus TP=5~10mg / L. According to the capacity of the equipment, stop after reaching the predetermined water filling volume;

[0028] Step 2: Turn on the agitator to mix the sewage in the SBBR reactor with the biofilm evenly and make the SBBR reactor operate in the mode of anaerobic → low oxygen → anoxic; the anaerobic mode ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a deep nitrogen removing technology based on a SBBR, and belongs to the technical field of environment engineering. The SBBR equipment is adopted, sewage in the SBBR runs in ananaerobic, low-oxygen and oxygen-deficit mode, PHA is stored for anaerobic-period microorganisms, and the favorable condition is provided for nitrite denitrifying phosphorus accumulating in the low oxygen period. By accurately controlling low-oxygen-period time and post-oxygen-deficit-period time, accurate controlling over the ammoxidation process and the denitrification process is achieved, andtherefore deep nitrogen removing of the sewage is achieved. When the device runs for a certain period, an external carbon source is added into a reactor for intensifying phosphorus release in the anaerobic initial stage, stirring is stopped in the anaerobic last phase, the mixed liquid is subjected to standing and settling, then phosphorus-rich supernatant is discharged into a phosphorous removingsettling pond, and water is newly fed into the SBBR to enter normal period running. A chemical phosphorus removing chemical is put into the phosphorus-rich supernatant discharged into the phosphorousremoving settling pond to generate sediment fixed phosphorus, the supernatant after being subjected to phosphorus removing enters a water feeding pond of the SBBR to be continue to treat. The efficient nitrogen-and-phosphorus-removing effect is achieved through the measures.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental engineering, and in particular relates to a deep denitrification and dephosphorization process based on SBBR. Background technique [0002] my country has a vast territory and the structure of rural villages is complex. From an economic point of view, rural sewage is more suitable for decentralized collection and treatment. Distributed treatment often uses integrated treatment equipment due to the small amount of water. Among the sewage treatment technologies used are MBR process, contact oxidation process and so on. However, the effect of rural sewage treatment is still unsatisfactory due to the disadvantages of large investment, high operating cost, difficult operation and management, or unqualified effluent quality in the process technology itself. With the gradual strict management of rural sewage discharge, the traditional treatment technology has been difficult to meet the requiremen...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F3/28C02F101/16
CPCC02F3/282C02F2101/16C02F2209/06
Inventor 赵剑强胡博陈莹杨文娟吴沛刘珺
Owner CHANGAN UNIV
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