Regulation and control method for simultaneously increasing general flavones and multiple organic acids of leontopodium alpinum calluses
A technology of alpine edelweiss and callus, applied in the field of plant tissue culture, to achieve the effect of increasing the content
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Shake Flask Culture and Regulation of Alpine Edelweiss Callus
[0023] Select alpine edelweiss callus with loose texture, light yellow color and fast growth rate, and insert it into high-temperature sterilized suspension medium CM2 (B5 + 1 mg / L 2,4-D + 30 g / L sucrose + 0.1 mg / L L-glutamine + 0.2 mg / L hydrolyzed milk protein, pH 5.8-6.0), cultured on a shaker at 105 rpm, maintained at 24°C, and press 12 The ratio of g / 100 mL (wet weight) was inserted into a 500 mL shake flask (medium volume is 100 mL), and subcultured every 7 days. After 5 passages, add 50 mM AgNO filtered through a 0.22 μm Millipore filter to the suspension culture on day 6 of the 6th growth cycle 3 20 μL of the mother solution and 20 μL of the 500 mM salicylic acid mother solution were used as the control group, and the samples added with the same amount of sterile water were used as the control group. The cells were cultured under the original culture conditions for 3 days, and the cells were harvest...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Disposable bioreactor culture and regulation of callus of Edelweiss alpine
[0041] Suspension culture of alpine edelweiss callus: select alpine edelweiss callus with loose texture, light yellow color and fast growth rate, and insert it into high-temperature sterilized suspension medium CM2 (B5 + 2 mg / L 2,4-D + 0.2mg / L 6-BA+ 30 g / L sucrose+ 0.1 mg / L L-glutamine+ 0.2 mg / L hydrolyzed milk protein, pH 5.8-6.0), placed in a shaker at 105 Rpm culture, the temperature was maintained at 24°C, after the biomass reached 12 g, it was transferred into a 500 mL shake flask (medium volume: 100 mL) at a ratio of 12 g / 100 mL (wet weight), and subcultured every 7 days.
[0042] 5-liter scale disposable bioreactor cultivation: After 7 generations of shake flask cultivation, insert 1500 mL of suspension culture and 2000 mL of sterilized suspension medium CM2 into the 5-liter disposable bioreactor, the publication number is CN103224882A Or in the bioreactor disclosed in the Chinese pate...
Embodiment 3
[0048] Comparative Test
[0049] Utilize the method of the present invention, the total flavonoids and various organic acids of alpine edelweiss callus culture are significantly improved, wherein the total flavone content can be increased to 145%-190%, and the chlorogenic acid content is increased to 135%- 187%, edelweisic acid increased to 156%-193%, dicaffeoylquinic acid increased to 115%-190%;
[0050]
[0051] Conclusion: The method of the present invention can efficiently obtain alpine edelweiss tissue culture rich in flavonoids and various organic acids (total flavonoids ≥ 15%, chlorogenic acid ≥ 2%, velvet acid ≥ 1.4%, two Caffeoylquinic acid ≥ 4%), according to the culture strategy described in this patent, the alpine edelweiss cell line can maintain stable growth and expression of flavonoids and various organic acid secondary metabolites at a scale of 0.1-200 L .
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