Plugging device and preparation method thereof
A technology of occluder and occlusion disk, which is applied in medical science, surgery, etc., can solve the problems of thrombus shedding, easy formation of thrombus, thromboembolism, etc., and achieve the effect of promoting endothelialization and avoiding thrombus formation
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preparation example Construction
[0064] The preparation method of the occluder of an embodiment, comprises the steps:
[0065] Step 110: Providing a support net.
[0066] The support net can be formed by weaving braided wires or by pipe cutting or injection molding.
[0067] It should be noted that after the support net is formed, the following step 120 can be performed after the support net is further shaped. Further, if the occluder also includes a flow-blocking film, the flow-blocking film may also be fixed in the support net before performing the following step 120 .
[0068] Step 120: forming an anti-thrombotic film on the support net by leaching and / or spraying, wherein the anti-thrombotic film includes an endothelialization-promoting film; the endothelialization-promoting film contains a degradable polymer and is dispersed in the degradable polymer The endothelialization-promoting substance; or the endothelialization-promoting membrane contains the endothelialization-promoting substance, and the anti...
Embodiment 1
[0081] A support net formed by weaving nickel-titanium alloy wire is provided, and the support net is shaped to form a structure including two occlusion discs and a waist with large ends and a small middle.
[0082] Dissolve racemic polylactic acid in ethyl acetate to prepare saturated racemic polylactic acid solution; dissolve phosphatidylcholine in ethanol to prepare saturated phosphatidylcholine solution; racemic polylactic acid The solution and the phosphatidylcholine solution are mixed at a volume ratio of 9:1 to obtain a mixed solution. Wherein, the weight average molecular weight of the racemic polylactic acid is 30w.
[0083] Completely immerse the shaped supporting net in the above mixed solution, collect it after 10 seconds, and form an antithrombotic film on the surface of the supporting net after the solvent volatilizes to obtain an occluder. Wherein, the antithrombotic membrane is a continuous membrane, and the antithrombotic membrane covers the entire surface of...
Embodiment 2
[0086] Provide a support net formed by weaving polydioxanone braided wire, and shape the support net to form a structure with two large ends and a small middle, including two occluded discs and a waist, respectively. A polydioxanone-blocking film was sutured on one waist.
[0087] Dissolve racemic polylactic acid in ethyl acetate to prepare a racemic polylactic acid solution with a concentration of 10 mg / mL; dissolve phosphatidylcholine in ethanol to prepare a phosphatidylcholine with a concentration of 20 mg / mL solution; the racemic polylactic acid solution and the phosphatidylcholine solution are mixed at a volume ratio of 9:1 to obtain a mixed solution. Among them, the weight average molecular weight of the racemic polylactic acid is 1000.
[0088] Completely immerse a plugging disc of the above-mentioned support net in the above-mentioned mixed solution, take it out after 10 seconds, blow off the solvent retained on the support net with cold wind, and form an antithrombot...
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