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A test system and method for ignition and explosion characteristics of flammable medium under high temperature and high pressure

A high temperature and high pressure, testing system technology, applied in the field of gas explosion research, can solve problems such as the inability to achieve temperature acquisition and the inability to ensure uniform mixing of gas mixtures

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-11
DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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Problems solved by technology

[0006] The explosion experiment device described in the domestic patent CN202614707U cannot realize temperature collection, cannot ensure uniform mixing of gas mixtures, and can only provide one ignition method

Method used

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  • A test system and method for ignition and explosion characteristics of flammable medium under high temperature and high pressure
  • A test system and method for ignition and explosion characteristics of flammable medium under high temperature and high pressure
  • A test system and method for ignition and explosion characteristics of flammable medium under high temperature and high pressure

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Embodiment Construction

[0027] The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0028] Such as figure 1 As shown, a test system for ignition and explosion characteristics of flammable medium under high temperature and high pressure, the experimental system includes a spherical explosion vessel 1, a heating system, a gas distribution system, an ignition system, a thermocouple 12, a high temperature resistant pressure sensor 11 and data acquisition and control system.

[0029] The spherical explosion vessel 1 has a volume of 20L and provides a reaction place for the high-temperature and high-pressure medium mixture; one end of the thermocouple 12 and the high-temperature-resistant pressure sensor 11 extends laterally into the spherical explosion vessel 1, and the other end is connected with the data acquisition and control system , the thermocouple 12 is used for real-time measurement of the temperatu...

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Abstract

The invention provides a system and a method for testing ignition and explosion characteristics of a combustible medium under high temperature and high pressure and belongs to the field of gas explosion science. The experimental system comprises a cylindrical explosion vessel, a heating system, an air distribution system, an ignition system, a water cooling system, a thermocouple, a high-temperature-resistant pressure sensor and a data acquisition and control system. The test volume of 20L is a widely recognized explosion parameter determination volume worldwide at present, and explosion characteristic parameters of the combustible medium can be tested at a temperature from a normal temperature to 500 DEG C and under a pressure from a normal pressure to 5MPa. The special ignition system can realize ignition in a high-temperature and high-pressure environment while ensuring container seal and is convenient to detach, and different types of ignition heads can be replaced. Whether the combustible medium reaches an explosion state is judged by monitoring the pressure and temperature change in the vessel, and explosion characteristic parameters of different components can be measured according to real-time monitoring data. The device can provide reliable data for preventing explosion of the high-temperature high-pressure combustible medium in industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of gas explosion research, in particular to a system and method for testing the ignition and explosion characteristics of combustible media under high temperature and high pressure. Background technique [0002] Combustible gas / steam explosion is when combustible gas meets a heat source (open flame or high-temperature surface, etc.) within the explosion limit range, forms a flame and spreads to the combustible gas / steam distribution space instantly, and releases a large amount of heat at the same time, resulting in high temperature and deflagration overpressure. phenomenon of destruction. It has been a serious threat to many industries involved in the preparation, use and treatment of combustible gases, such as chemical industry, machinery, automobile, textile, light industry, metallurgy, medical treatment and other industries. [0003] Combustible gas / steam explosions are characterized by their susceptibility, accid...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N25/54
CPCG01N25/54
Inventor 喻健良于小哲闫兴清姚福桐张炼卓
Owner DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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