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Culture medium for letinus edodes cultivation and preparation method thereof

A culture medium and shiitake mushroom technology, applied in mushroom cultivation, botany equipment and methods, cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of cultivation technology to be improved, poor nutrient release rate, etc., and achieve good fertilizer retention effect and comprehensive nutrient absorption The effect of equalizing and regulating the release rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-02-22
安徽铜草花现代农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

From traditional planting to today's factory production, the output of shiitake mushrooms has reached a very high level, and in the existing technology, shiitake mushroom cultivation has a technical problem of poor nutrient release rate, and the cultivation technology needs to be improved

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A culture medium for shiitake mushrooms, comprising main ingredients and auxiliary materials, the weight ratio of the main ingredients and auxiliary materials being 10:2;

[0024] The main material is composed of fermented corn stalks, distiller's grains, peanut shell powder, wheat bran, and coconut shell charcoal in a weight ratio of 100:4:20:10:9; the auxiliary materials are animal manure, kiln dust potassium fertilizer, bamboo powder, borax, slow-release Agent, palm oil, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, and binder are composed in a weight ratio of 15:8:1:5:2:2:1:6.

[0025] Animal manure is composed of vermicompost, chicken manure and seabird manure in a weight ratio of 4:12:4. The adhesive is composed of cassava flour, cyclodextrin, sweet potato starch, gypsum powder, and diatomaceous earth in a weight ratio of 4:1:1.5:1:3. Sustained release agent includes: sepiolite 1kg, medical stone powder 2kg.

[0026] The preparation method of the culture medium for shiitake mus...

Embodiment 2

[0028] A culture medium for shiitake mushrooms, including main ingredients and auxiliary materials, the weight ratio of the main ingredients and auxiliary materials is 10:4;

[0029] The main material is composed of fermented corn stalks, distiller's grains, peanut shell powder, wheat bran, and coconut shell charcoal in a weight ratio of 60:12:12:20:5; the auxiliary materials are animal manure, kiln dust potassium fertilizer, bamboo powder, borax, slow-release Agent, palm oil, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, and binder are composed in a weight ratio of 25:2:6:1:4:1:2:4.

[0030] Animal manure is composed of vermicompost, chicken manure and seabird manure in a weight ratio of 10:5:10. The adhesive is composed of cassava flour, cyclodextrin, sweet potato starch, gypsum powder, and diatomaceous earth in a weight ratio of 2:3:0.6:2:1. Sustained release agent includes: sepiolite 2kg, medical stone powder 1kg.

[0031] The preparation method of the culture medium for shiitake mushro...

Embodiment 3

[0033] A culture medium for shiitake mushrooms, including main ingredients and auxiliary materials, the weight ratio of the main ingredients and auxiliary materials is 10:2.5;

[0034] The main material is composed of fermented corn stalks, distiller's grains, peanut shell powder, wheat bran, and coconut shell charcoal in a weight ratio of 90:6:18:13:8; the auxiliary materials are animal manure, kiln dust potassium fertilizer, bamboo powder, borax, slow-release Agent, palm oil, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, and binder are composed in a weight ratio of 18:6:3:4:2.5:1.7:1.4:5.5.

[0035] Animal manure is composed of vermicompost, chicken manure and seabird manure in a weight ratio of 6:10:6. The adhesive is composed of cassava flour, cyclodextrin, sweet potato starch, gypsum powder and diatomaceous earth in a weight ratio of 3.5:1.5:1.2:1.3:2.5. The sustained-release agent includes: sepiolite 1.4kg, medical stone powder 1.6kg.

[0036] The preparation method of the culture med...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a culture medium for letinus edodes cultivation. The culture medium comprises main materials and accessory materials, wherein the main materials include fermented corn stalks,vinasse, peanut hull powder, wheat bran and coconut shell charcoal; the accessory materials include animal feces, cement kiln dust, bamboo powder, sodium borate, a slow release agent, palm oil, monocalcium phosphate and an adhesive. The animal feces comprise wormcast, chicken manure and guano. The slow release agent is prepared from, by weight, 1-2 parts of sepiolite and 1-2 parts of medical stonepowder. The adhesive comprises tapioca flour, cyclodextrin, sweet potato starch, gypsum powder and kieselguhr. The invention discloses a preparation method of the culture medium for letinus edodes cultivation. The preparation method comprises the steps that the main materials and the accessory materials are evenly mixed, water is added, the pH value of the system is adjusted, sealed fermentationis conducted, and the culture medium for letinus edodes cultivation is formed. The culture medium provides a lot of nutrient substances required by the growth of letinus edodes for the letinus edodes,the water-holding capacity and the fertilizer-conservation capacity are extremely high, and it can be ensured that the nutrient substances in the culture medium are slowly and enduringly released.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of shiitake mushroom cultivation, in particular to a medium for shiitake mushroom cultivation and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Shiitake mushrooms, also known as mushrooms, Xiangxin, Xianggu, and winter mushrooms, are the fruiting bodies of the mushrooms of the family Pleurotaceae. Shiitake mushroom is the second largest edible fungus in the world and one of the special products in my country. It is known as "mountain delicacy" among the people. It is a fungus that grows on wood. It is delicious, fragrant and nutritious. It is known as the "king of delicacies". It is a high-protein, low-fat nutritional and health food. Because of the high nutritional value and long history of shiitake mushrooms, there are many researches on the cultivation of shiitake mushrooms in my country. From traditional cultivation to today's factory production, the output of shiitake mushrooms has reac...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/20C05G3/00C05F17/00
CPCA01G18/20C05B7/00C05F17/00C05G3/00C05D1/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F5/008C05F11/00Y02W30/40
Inventor 周红张晓燕
Owner 安徽铜草花现代农业科技有限公司
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