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Grape planting method capable of reducing heavy metal content

A planting method and heavy metal technology, applied in the field of grape planting, can solve the problems of not meeting the requirements of deep plowing land, hindering the growth of grapes, ignoring the importance of water sources, etc., so as to prevent the accumulation of heavy metals, have good pharmacological effects, and maintain pure naturalness Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-02-15
横县生产力促进中心
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the existing grape planting methods, the selected planting site has rugged roads, is far away from water sources or places that cannot provide sufficient water sources, and is not conducive to large-scale agricultural machinery operations; farming with cattle or small tractors, the depth of the cultivated land is too shallow to reach deep plowing land requirements, and cannot provide deep and loose soil conditions, which will greatly hinder the growth of grapes
At the stage of transplanting bag seedlings, sufficient water in the seedling bag cannot be guaranteed, which affects the normal growth of grape seedlings; some people ignore the importance of water sources when selecting seedbeds, and grapes need water in the seedling cultivation stage. Whether it can provide sufficient water is the key to determine the success of seedling cultivation
Lack of field management, weeds are allowed to grow, and many weeds affect the absorption of fertilizers by the grapes, inhibit the normal growth of grapes, and reduce the yield; the drainage project in the field is not in place, and it cannot be drained in time when the rainfall is heavy. Drop the water in the field, the grapes are dry plants, too much water will inhibit the growth of the grapes, and even cause the grapes to be drowned
[0003] The existing grape planting method for reducing heavy metal content has low survival rate of grapes, poor quality, low yield, and no degradation of heavy metal content in planting, so the existing technology needs to be improved

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] A kind of grape planting method that reduces heavy metal content, described planting method comprises the following steps:

[0046] (1) Planting site treatment: select the planting site, the soil layer is as deep as 80-100 cm, plow the ground deeply, raise the soil and rake it flat, and evenly sprinkle sunflower seeds, let the sunflowers grow freely in the ground, and cut off the sunflower stalk diameter when the sunflowers are mature. , use a soil cultivator to remove the sunflower rhizomes; then cover the surface of the planting ground with moxa ash at a rate of 360 catties / mu, and then plow the ground deeply. The depth of deep plowing is that the soil layer is as deep as 30-40 cm. 3 days, then, apply 400 catties / mu of organic fertilizer, use a small tiller to cover the soil, and then use a harrow to break up and loosen; the pH value of the soil is adjusted to 6.5-7.5, and then exposed to the sun to obtain a fertile planting land;

[0047] (2) Build a drainage system: B...

Embodiment 2

[0065] A kind of grape planting method that reduces heavy metal content, described planting method comprises the following steps:

[0066] (1) Planting site treatment: select the planting site, the soil layer is as deep as 80-100 cm, plow the ground deeply, raise the soil and rake it flat, and evenly sprinkle sunflower seeds, let the sunflowers grow freely in the ground, and cut off the sunflower stalk diameter when the sunflowers are mature. , use a soil cultivator to remove the sunflower rhizomes; then cover the surface of the planting ground with moxa ash at a rate of 420 catties / mu, and then plow the ground deeply. The depth of deep plowing is as deep as 30-40 cm. 3 days, then, apply 460 catties / mu of organic fertilizer, use a small tiller to cover the soil, and then use a harrow to break up and loosen; the pH value of the soil is adjusted to 6.5-7.5, and then exposed to the sun, that is, a fertile planting land;

[0067] (2) Build a drainage system: Build drainage ditches i...

Embodiment 3

[0085] A kind of grape planting method that reduces heavy metal content, described planting method comprises the following steps:

[0086] (1) Planting site treatment: select the planting site, the soil layer is as deep as 80-100 cm, plow the ground deeply, raise the soil and rake it flat, and evenly sprinkle sunflower seeds, let the sunflowers grow freely in the ground, and cut off the sunflower stalk diameter when the sunflowers are mature. , use a soil cultivator to remove the sunflower rhizomes; then cover the surface of the planting ground with moxa ash at a rate of 480 catties / mu, and then plow the ground deeply. The depth of deep plowing is that the soil layer is 30-40 cm deep, use a soil cultivator to loosen the soil, and let it stand in the sun for 2-40 cm 3 days, then, apply 520 catties / mu of organic fertilizer, use a small tiller to cover the soil, and then use a harrow to break up and loosen; the pH value of the soil is adjusted to 6.5-7.5, and then exposed to the sun...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of grape planting, and particularly discloses a grape planting method capable of reducing the heavy metal content. The method includes the following stepsof (1) planting land treatment; (2) drainage system construction; (3) seedling culture; (4) transplanting; (5) seedling checking and gap filling; (6) support erection; (7) weeding and fertilizing; (8)pest and disease control; (9) field drainage; (10) pruning; (11) harvesting. The planting method has the advantages that land selection is scientific, base fertilizer application and top applicationare reasonable, the absorption of grapes is facilitated, the fast and vigorous growth of grapes is promoted, the root and stem morphology is good, the germination of plants is promoted by applying high-efficiency compound fertilizer and urea, and the fast growth, high quality and high yield of grapes are realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grape planting, in particular to a grape planting method for reducing heavy metal content. Background technique [0002] With the existing grape planting methods, the selected planting site has rugged roads, is far away from water sources or places that cannot provide sufficient water sources, and is not conducive to large-scale agricultural machinery operations; farming with cattle or small tractors, the depth of the cultivated land is too shallow to reach deep plowing land The requirements cannot provide deep and loose soil conditions, which will greatly hinder the growth of grapes. At the stage of transplanting bag seedlings, sufficient water in the seedling bag cannot be guaranteed, which affects the normal growth of grape seedlings; some people ignore the importance of water sources when selecting seedbeds, and grapes need water in the seedling cultivation stage. Whether it can provide sufficient wa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/02A01G13/00A01C21/00C05G3/00
CPCA01C21/005A01G13/00A01G17/02C05D9/02C05G3/00C05F1/007C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F5/006C05F7/00C05F11/00C05F11/08
Inventor 黄志君张晋付岗唐红琴潘连富王克律黎晓陈良正雷小丹黄雪群黄华军禤品瑞蒙庆水
Owner 横县生产力促进中心
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