Use of reagent in preparing medicine, interference fragment, method for inhibiting self-renewal of liver cancer tumor stem cells and medicine for treating liver cancer
A tumor stem cell and drug preparation technology, which can be used in anti-tumor drugs, botanical equipment and methods, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., and can solve problems such as limited strategies and unclear regulation mechanism of liver cancer stem cells.
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Embodiment 1
[0064] Example 1 Expression of MCM7 in human liver cancer tumor stem cell spheres (Tumorsphere)
[0065] In this embodiment, to detect the expression of MCM7 in human Tumorsphere:
[0066] 1. Liver cancer cell tumor stem cell sphere culture
[0067] 1. Cell preparation: After digestion and centrifugation of liver cancer cells, resuspend in serum-free DMEM medium, blow and beat repeatedly to form a single cell suspension, and count for later use;
[0068] 2. Preparation of spheroidizing medium: DMEM medium and DMEM / F-12 medium are mixed according to the volume of 1:1, and B27 (1:100), N2 (1:50), 10ng / ml EGF, 5ng / ml bFGF are added , 4μg / ml heparin, 100U / ml penicillin and 100ng / ml streptomycin, the prepared medium can be stored at 4°C for 7 days.
[0069] 3. Add the spheroidizing medium to a low-adsorption six-well plate, inoculate cells at a density of 3000 cells / well, and place them in a cell culture incubator for static culture.
[0070] 2. Fluorescent quantitative real-tim...
Embodiment 2
[0112] Example 2 Effect of MCM7 knockdown on the sphere formation ability of human liver cancer tumor stem cell spheres (Tumorsphere)
[0113] 1. Construction of pSicoR-shMCM7-GFP vector
[0114] 1. Recovery of pSicoR-GFP vector by enzyme digestion: pSicoR-GFP vector was digested with HpaⅠ / XhoⅠ double enzymes, and the enzyme digestion system is shown in Table 3:
[0115] Table 3 enzyme digestion system
[0116] pSicoR-GFP 1μg HpaⅠ 1μl XhoI 1μl 10×CutSmart Buffer 2μl h 2 o
Make up to 20μl
[0117] Digest at 37°C for 4 hours, and recover the DNA fragments using a gel extraction kit.
[0118] 2. Interference sequence annealing and phosphorylation:
[0119] 2.1 Interference sequence: the nucleotide sequence of the following sense oligo is the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1, the nucleotide sequence of the anitsense oligo is the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 2, and the sequence consists of Synthesized by Shangh...
Embodiment 3
[0158] Example 3 Effect of MCM7 knockdown on the ability of human liver cancer tumor stem cells to initiate tumorigenesis in vivo
[0159] 1. Establishment of subcutaneous tumor-bearing model in NOD / SCID mice
[0160] 1. Take the HCCLM3 liver cancer cells stably transfected with the pSicoR-GFP-Scramble / shMCM7 plasmid in the exponential growth phase, digest and centrifuge, and wash with PBS to eliminate the stimulation of fetal bovine serum to the mice;
[0161] 2. Count the cells using a live cell counter. Take 10 for each group 6 、10 5 cells into 1.5ml EP tubes, and each order of magnitude of cells in each group takes 8 tubes;
[0162] 3. Centrifuge at 1200rpm for 5min, discard the supernatant, and resuspend the cells with MatriGel:serum-free medium = 1:3. The volume of resuspension is about 30-50μl / tube. The steps should be carried out on ice as much as possible, and the tips used should be pre-cooled;
[0163] 4. Randomly divide NOD / SCID mice into 10 6 group and 10 5...
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